# Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology

> research center in Rome, Italy

**Wikidata**: [Q30263843](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30263843)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-for-space-astrophysics-and-planetology

## Summary
The Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology (IAPS) is a research center located in Rome, Italy, focused on space astrophysics and planetology. Established in 2012, it operates as a research institute under the parent organization Italian National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF). It conducts primary research activities from its headquarters at via del Fosso del Cavaliere, 100, with postal code 00133.

## Key Facts
- Class: research institute (organization whose primary purpose is research; sitelink_count: 41)
- Aliases: IAPS, IAPS INAF
- Inception: 2012 (references: [{'': ''}])
- Country: Italy (references: [{'': ''}, {'': '', '': 'https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Istituto_nazionale_di_astrofisica&oldid=102444820'}])
- Located in: Rome, Italy (references: [{'grid_id': 'grid.466835.a'}]; headquarters coordinates: {'lat': 41.921894, 'lon': 12.449881} for parent org; institute coordinates: {'lat': 41.83977, 'lon': 12.647612}, references: [{'': ''}])
- Street address: via del Fosso del Cavaliere, 100
- Postal code: 00133
- Parent organization: Italian National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF; Italian Institute of Astrophysics; inception: 1999; headquarters: Rome at {'lat': 41.921894, 'lon': 12.449881}; sitelink_count: 13; references: [{'grid_id': 'grid.4293.c'}, {'': '', '': 'https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Istituto_nazionale_di_astrofisica&oldid=102444820'}])
- ISNI: 0000000417762255 (references: [{'grid_id': 'grid.466835.a'}])
- ROR ID: 0141xw169
- GRID ID: grid.466835.a (references: [{'': ''}, {'grid_id': 'grid.466835.a'}])
- Ringgold ID: 246694 (references: [{'': ''}])
- Website: http://www.iaps.inaf.it/en/ (references: [{'': ''}])
- Wikidata description: research center in Rome, Italy

## FAQs
**What is the Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology and where is it based?**  
IAPS is a research institute dedicated to space astrophysics and planetology, situated in Rome, Italy, at via del Fosso del Cavaliere, 100, with postal code 00133. Its coordinates are latitude 41.83977 and longitude 12.647612.

**When was IAPS founded and what is its organizational structure?**  
The institute began operations in 2012 as a subsidiary of the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF), which itself was established in 1999 and maintains headquarters in Rome.

**What identifiers does IAPS use in academic and research databases?**  
It holds ISNI 0000000417762255, ROR ID 0141xw169, GRID ID grid.466835.a, and Ringgold ID 246694, all verified through specific grid and Wikidata references.

**How can I access IAPS's official resources?**  
The institute's website is available at http://www.iaps.inaf.it/en/, providing details on its research activities.

**What is the relationship between IAPS and INAF?**  
IAPS functions as a contained entity or subsidiary within INAF, the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics, sharing the same national scope in Italy.

## Why It Matters
The Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology serves as a critical node in Italy's astrophysics research ecosystem, channeling specialized efforts in space astrophysics and planetology through its integration with the broader Italian National Institute for Astrophysics. By operating from a dedicated Rome facility since 2012, it enables focused investigations that contribute to national and international scientific advancement, supported by standardized identifiers like ISNI, ROR, GRID, and Ringgold for seamless academic collaboration. Its position as a research institute with 41 sitelinks underscores its visibility and role in disseminating knowledge, while precise location data and parent-subsidiary ties ensure efficient resource allocation within INAF's framework, ultimately advancing planetary and astrophysical understanding from a key European hub.

## Notable For
- Operating as a specialized research institute under INAF with distinct aliases IAPS and IAPS INAF, distinguishing it within Italy's astrophysics network.
- Inception in 2012, marking a targeted expansion of planetology and space astrophysics research in Rome.
- Unique coordinates at 41.83977° N, 12.647612° E, separate from INAF's headquarters, enabling site-specific operations.
- Comprehensive identifier suite including ISNI 0000000417762255 and ROR 0141xw169 for global research interoperability.
- High sitelink count of 41, reflecting broad online presence compared to parent INAF's 13.

## Body
### Overview and Classification
The Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology, known as IAPS or IAPS INAF, functions as a research center in Rome, Italy. It qualifies as a research institute, defined as an organization whose primary purpose is research, with a sitelink count of 41. Its Wikidata description explicitly states "research center in Rome, Italy."

### Location and Contact Details
IAPS is located at via del Fosso del Cavaliere, 100, Rome, with postal code 00133. The site's coordinates are latitude 41.83977 and longitude 12.647612, referenced from . It operates within Italy, confirmed by multiple sources including :  and grid_id: grid.466835.a.

### History and Inception
Established in 2012, as per references from : , IAPS emerged as a dedicated entity for space astrophysics and planetology studies.

### Organizational Structure and Parent Entity
IAPS is a subsidiary or contained unit of the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF), also called the Italian Institute of Astrophysics. INAF was founded in 1999, operates in Italy (grid_id: grid.4293.c), and has headquarters in Rome at coordinates 41.921894° N, 12.449881° E. INAF details are sourced from :  and : https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Istituto_nazionale_di_astrofisica&oldid=102444820, with a sitelink count of 13. The parent-subsidiary link is verified via grid_id: grid.466835.a.

### Identifiers and Academic Integration
For research databases, IAPS uses ISNI 0000000417762255 (grid_id: grid.466835.a), ROR ID 0141xw169, GRID ID grid.466835.a (: ), and Ringgold ID 246694 (: ). The country affiliation to Italy draws from : .

### Online Presence
The official website is http://www.iaps.inaf.it/en/, referenced from : , serving as the primary digital hub for institute information.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions