# Institute for Medieval and Early Modern Material Culture

> Austrian scientific institue

**Wikidata**: [Q93469115](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93469115)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institute-for-medieval-and-early-modern-material-culture

## Summary
The Institute for Medieval and Early Modern Material Culture (IMAREAL) is an Austrian scientific research institute located in Krems that specializes in medieval archaeology and European science in the Middle Ages. Originally affiliated with the Austrian Academy of Sciences from 1969, it became part of the University of Salzburg in 2012.

## Key Facts
- The Institute for Medieval and Early Modern Material Culture (IMAREAL) is a research institute specializing in medieval archaeology and European science in the Middle Ages.
- Founded in 1969 under the Austrian Academy of Sciences, it became part of the University of Salzburg in 2012.
- Located in Krems, Austria, the institute operates websites in both German and English.
- It holds the ISNI identifier 0000000121633120, GND ID 5018401-5, and VIAF ID 135599949.
- The institute is cataloged in various library systems including the Library of Congress (no93009978) and National Library of Israel.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary focus of the Institute for Medieval and Early Modern Material Culture?
A: The institute specializes in medieval archaeology and European science in the Middle Ages, focusing on the study of material culture from these historical periods.

### Q: When was the Institute for Medieval and Early Modern Material Culture founded and how has its organizational affiliation changed?
A: Founded in 1969 under the Austrian Academy of Sciences, the institute became affiliated with the University of Salzburg in 2012, marking a significant transition in its organizational structure.

### Q: Where is the Institute for Medieval and Early Modern Material Culture located?
A: The institute is located in Krems, Austria, and maintains websites in both German and English to serve international audiences.

### Q: How does the Institute for Medieval and Early Modern Material Culture differ from other research institutes?
A: The institute distinguishes itself through its specific focus on medieval and early modern material culture, bridging archaeology and the history of science in a specialized manner that few institutions worldwide offer.

## Why It Matters
The Institute for Medieval and Early Modern Material Culture plays a crucial role in advancing our understanding of historical material culture from medieval and early modern periods. By conducting specialized research in medieval archaeology and European science history, the institute contributes to the preservation and interpretation of cultural heritage that forms the foundation of modern European identity. Its research helps bridge the gap between material remains and historical understanding, providing valuable insights into technological development, cultural exchange, and scientific knowledge transmission during formative periods in European history. The transition from the Austrian Academy of Sciences to the University of Salzburg in 2012 reflects an adaptation to changing research landscapes while maintaining its specialized focus.

## Notable For
- Specialized focus on both medieval archaeology and European science history in a single institution
- Long-standing research tradition spanning over five decades since its founding in 1969
- Unique organizational transition from the Austrian Academy of Sciences to University of Salzburg in 2012
- International recognition through multiple library authority identifiers
- Bilingual research output and website availability in German and English

## Body
### History
The Institute for Medieval and Early Modern Material Culture was established in 1969 under the auspices of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. For over four decades, it operated as part of this prestigious academic organization before undergoing a significant transition in 2012 when it became affiliated with the University of Salzburg.

### Organization
The institute is currently part of the University of Salzburg, with its previous affiliation to the Austrian Academy of Sciences spanning from 1969 to 2012. This organizational change reflects an evolution in the institute's research focus and academic positioning while maintaining its core mission of studying medieval and early modern material culture.

### Research Focus
IMAREAL specializes in two main areas: medieval archaeology and European science in the Middle Ages. The institute examines material remains from medieval periods and studies the development of scientific knowledge during these formative centuries, providing insights into technological advancements and intellectual history.

### Location and Digital Presence
Located in Krems, Austria, the institute maintains both physical and digital presence. Its websites are available in German (https://www.imareal.sbg.ac.at/) and English (https://www.imareal.sbg.ac.at/en/), demonstrating its commitment to international academic exchange.

### Identifiers and Cataloging
The institute is cataloged in multiple library authority systems, including:
- ISNI: 0000000121633120
- GND ID: 5018401-5
- VIAF ID: 135599949
- Library of Congress Authority ID: no93009978
- Clio Online Organization ID: 10950
- National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007303362105171

These identifiers facilitate the citation and reference of the institute's work across various academic platforms and international library systems.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File