# Institut français d'études anatoliennes
**Wikidata**: [Q1246531](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1246531)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institut-francais-d-etudes-anatoliennes

## Summary
The Institut français d'études anatoliennes (IFEA) is a French research institute in Istanbul, Turkey, dedicated to the study of Anatolian culture, history, and archaeology. Established under the oversight of the French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs, it serves as a multidisciplinary center supporting research, academic collaboration, and educational activities focused on Anatolian civilizations.

## Key Facts
- The Institut français d'études anatoliennes (IFEA) is located in Istanbul, Turkey, with coordinates 41.03151993682558°N, 28.977293393652875°E.
- The institute has multiple reported founding dates: 1930 according to its official French website (umifre.fr), 1975 as per its Turkish website, and 2007 according to French national research records.
- Albert Gabriel is cited as the founder of the Institut français d'études anatoliennes.
- IFEA operates under the supervision of the French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs.
- The institute is classified as a research institute, laboratory, educational organization, and library.
- IFEA maintains a presence in Wikipedia in French (fr), Latin (la), and Turkish (tr) languages.
- It has the Research Group ID USR3131 from CNRS (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique).
- The institute's official website is available in French (https://www.umifre.fr/c/213) and Turkish (https://www.ifea-istanbul.net/index.php/tr/).

## FAQs
### Q: What is the main purpose of the Institut français d'études anatoliennes?
A: The Institut français d'études anatoliennes (IFEA) serves as a multidisciplinary research center focused on studying the culture, history, and archaeology of Anatolia (modern-day Turkey). It supports academic research, facilitates collaboration between scholars, and promotes understanding of Anatolian civilizations.

### Q: When was the Institut français d'études anatoliennes established?
A: The institute has multiple reported founding dates: 1930 according to its official French website, 1975 as per its Turkish website, and 2007 according to French national research records. These discrepancies may reflect different organizational phases or renaming events throughout the institute's history.

### Q: Who founded the Institut français d'études anatoliennes?
A: Albert Gabriel is cited as the founder of the Institut français d'études anatoliennes, though specific details about the founding process are not provided in the available information.

### Q: What organizations oversee the Institut français d'études anatoliennes?
A: The institute operates under the supervision of the French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs and is connected to the French national research system with the structure ID 200719779Y.

## Why It Matters
The Institut français d'études anatoliennes plays a crucial role in bridging cultural and historical understanding between France and Turkey, with a particular focus on the rich heritage of Anatolia. As a multidisciplinary research center, it preserves and advances knowledge about one of the world's oldest inhabited regions, which has been home to numerous civilizations including Hittites, Byzantines, and Ottomans. The institute facilitates international academic collaboration, hosting researchers and supporting projects that contribute to global understanding of Anatolian archaeology, history, and cultural heritage. Located in Istanbul—a city straddling Europe and Asia—the institute is strategically positioned to serve as a cultural and academic exchange hub, promoting dialogue between civilizations and contributing to the preservation of shared human heritage. The French government's oversight of this institution demonstrates the ongoing importance of cultural diplomacy and scholarly exchange in international relations.

## Notable For
- The Institut français d'études anatoliennes is unique for its multidisciplinary approach, combining research institute, laboratory, educational organization, and library functions in a single entity.
- It is distinguished by its location in Istanbul, a city with immense historical significance that serves as a physical bridge between Europe and Asia, facilitating cross-cultural research.
- The institute maintains an unusual multilingual presence, with official materials available in French, Turkish, and Latin, reflecting its commitment to both local international communities and classical scholarship.
- It is notable for its complex organizational history, with reported founding dates spanning from 1930 to 2007, suggesting multiple reorganizations or institutional evolutions over its existence.

## Body
### Location and Organization
The Institut français d'études anatoliennes (IFEA) is located in Istanbul, Turkey, with precise coordinates at 41.03151993682558°N, 28.977293393652875°E. It operates under the supervision of the French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs and has the French national research structure ID 200719779Y. The institute is situated in the Palace of France, as evidenced by images from Wikimedia Commons uploaded in 2014.

### Identifiers and Classifications
IFEA holds numerous institutional identifiers across different systems:
- ISNI: 0000000406053170, 0000000114567663
- ROR ID: 0331qyx19
- GRID ID: grid.500167.5
- VIAF ID: 135621914
- HAL structure ID: 55080
- CNRS research group ID: USR3131
- Google Knowledge Graph ID: /g/122dldpm

The institute is classified as a research institute, laboratory, educational organization, and library according to various sources.

### Digital Presence
IFEA maintains multiple web presences:
- Official French website: https://www.umifre.fr/c/213
- General website: http://www.ifea-istanbul.net/
- Turkish language website: https://www.ifea-istanbul.net/index.php/tr/

The institute has OpenStreetMap way ID 224685435 and operates the "ifea" channel on Canal-U.

### Library and Cataloging Information
The institute has been assigned various library authority IDs:
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n78069786
- National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007261378505171
- Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11876680q
- Portuguese National Library Author ID: 1717450
- University of Barcelona Authority ID: 981058602668806706

It also shares catalog author IDs: 400397 and 459458.

### Multilingual Presence
IFEA maintains a presence on Wikipedia in three languages:
- French (fr)
- Latin (la)
- Turkish (tr)

The institute's international reach is further evidenced by its aliases in various languages:
- Institut français d'études anatoliennes d'Istanbul
- French Institute of Anatolian Studies
- IFEA
- Fransız Anadolu Araştırmaları Enstitüsü
- Французский институт исследований Анатолии

## References

1. [Source](https://ifea-istanbul.net/index.php/tr/ifea-nin-gecmisi)
2. [Source](https://www.umifre.fr/c/213)
3. [Source](https://www.google.com/maps/@41.0312367,28.9773685,17z?entry=ttu)
4. French National Directory of Research Structures
5. [Source](https://www.ifea-istanbul.net/index.php/tr/)
6. GRID Release 2018-11-14
7. HAL
8. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File