# Institut des Régions Arides

> research institute in Tunisia

**Wikidata**: [Q3152179](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3152179)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institut-des-regions-arides

## Summary
Institut des Régions Arides (IRA) is a research institute in Tunisia founded in 1976 that specializes in studying arid regions and developing sustainable solutions for these environments. Located in Medenine Governorate, the IRA collaborates with governmental bodies including the Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Environment to address challenges in arid and semi-arid regions.

## Key Facts
- Founded on January 6, 1976
- Located in Medenine Governorate, Tunisia at coordinates 33.501324°N, 10.642576°E
- Officially named "Institut des Régions Arides" with aliases "IRA" and "Institut des régions arides de Médenine"
- Affiliated with University of Gabès, Ministry of Agriculture, and Ministry of Environment
- Member of Agence universitaire de la Francophonie since at least November 2022
- Maintains official websites in French (http://www.ira.agrinet.tn/), Arabic (http://www.ira.agrinet.tn/ar/), and English (http://www.ira.agrinet.tn/EN/)
- International identifiers include ISNI 0000000122899115, ROR ID 01hwc7828, and VIAF ID 134907047

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary focus of Institut des Régions Arides?
A: Institut des Régions Arides is a research institute specializing in the study and development of sustainable solutions for arid and semi-arid regions in Tunisia. The institute focuses on addressing challenges related to agriculture, water resources, and environmental sustainability in these unique ecosystems.

### Q: When and where was the Institut des Régions Arides established?
A: The institute was founded on January 6, 1976 and is located in Medenine Governorate, Tunisia. Its exact coordinates are 33.501324°N, 10.642576°E.

### Q: How is Institut des Régions Arides connected to governmental institutions?
A: The IRA maintains affiliations with the University of Gabès, Tunisia's Ministry of Agriculture, and the Ministry of Environment. These connections facilitate the translation of research findings into practical policies and programs addressing challenges in arid regions.

## Why It Matters
Institut des Régions Arides plays a vital role in addressing the unique challenges faced by Tunisia's arid regions, which constitute a significant portion of the country's territory. The institute's research contributes to sustainable agricultural practices, water resource management, and environmental conservation in areas vulnerable to desertification and climate change. By developing region-specific solutions, the IRA supports food security, economic development, and environmental sustainability for communities living in arid environments. Its collaboration with governmental ministries ensures that research findings translate into practical applications, while its membership in Agence universitaire de la Francophonie connects it to an international network addressing global challenges related to arid regions.

## Notable For
- Specialized focus on arid regions research, differentiating it from general agricultural or environmental institutes
- Trilingual operation with official websites in Arabic, French, and English, reflecting Tunisia's linguistic diversity
- Unique position bridging research institutions and governmental policy implementation through its affiliations with both the University of Gabès and multiple ministries

## Body
### Overview
Institut des Régions Arides (IRA) is a research institute in Tunisia dedicated to studying and developing solutions for arid regions. Established on January 6, 1976, the institute is located in Medenine Governorate at coordinates 33.501324°N, 10.642576°E. It operates under the official name "Institut des Régions Arides" with common aliases "IRA" and "Institut des régions arides de Médenine."

### Affiliations
- University of Gabès
- Ministry of Agriculture
- Ministry of Environment
- Agence universitaire de la Francophonie (member since at least November 2022)

### Digital Presence
The institute maintains official websites in three languages:
- French: http://www.ira.agrinet.tn/
- Arabic: http://www.ira.agrinet.tn/ar/
- English: http://www.ira.agrinet.tn/EN/

### Identifiers
- ISNI: 0000000122899115
- ROR ID: 01hwc7828
- VIAF ID: 134907047
- GRID ID: grid.425261.6
- Ringgold ID: 201312
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n85043529
- Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 13339669h
- Google Knowledge Graph ID: /g/1224nhqw

### Languages
The institute operates in multiple languages, with official communications available in:
- Arabic
- French
- English

### Coverage
The institute has sitelinks in 2 languages:
- Arabic (ar)
- French (fr)

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20221123144401/https://www.auf.org/les_membres/nos-membres/)
3. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions