# Institut de Recherche sur la Fusion par confinement Magnétique

> government organization in Vinon-sur-Verdon, France

**Wikidata**: [Q30299475](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30299475)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/institut-de-recherche-sur-la-fusion-par-confinement-magnetique

## Summary
The Institut de Recherche sur la Fusion par confinement Magnétique (IRFM) is a French government research institute established in 1958. Also known as the Institute for Magnetic Fusion Research, it is dedicated to the study of magnetic confinement fusion. The organization operates as part of the Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) and is located at the CEA Cadarache site in southern France.

## Key Facts
- **Founded:** 1958
- **Organization Type:** Research institute / Government organization
- **Parent Organizations:** Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), Direction des sciences de la matière, and Direction de la recherche fondamentale
- **Location:** CEA Cadarache, Saint-Paul-lès-Durance and Vinon-sur-Verdon, France
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 43.700023, Longitude 5.739412
- **Website:** https://irfm.cea.fr/index.php (French)
- **Identifiers:** ROR ID: 03hffat62; GRID ID: grid.457341.0; HAL Structure ID: 53955
- **Address:** CEA Cadarache, 13108

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Institut de Recherche sur la Fusion par confinement Magnétique founded?
A: The institute was founded in 1958. It has operated for decades as a key research entity within the French atomic energy infrastructure.

### Q: Where is the IRFM located?
A: The institute is situated at the CEA Cadarache site in France. Its location is referenced in both Saint-Paul-lès-Durance and Vinon-sur-Verdon, with a postal code of 13108.

### Q: What is the organizational hierarchy of the IRFM?
A: The institute operates under the Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA). It specifically falls under the Direction des sciences de la matière and the Direction de la recherche fondamentale.

## Why It Matters
The Institut de Recherche sur la Fusion par confinement Magnétique serves as a critical node in France's atomic energy landscape. As a government organization founded in 1958, it represents a long-standing commitment to nuclear research, specifically focusing on magnetic fusion. This field is essential for the development of future energy sources that aim to replicate the processes powering the sun.

Operating under the Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), the institute contributes to high-level fundamental research. Its presence at the CEA Cadarache site—a major center for nuclear research—integrates it into a broader ecosystem of scientific innovation. By maintaining specific research structures identified by national and international IDs (such as HAL and GRID), the organization ensures that data and findings regarding magnetic fusion are standardized and accessible. This infrastructure supports both national energy goals and international scientific collaboration.

## Notable For
- **Longevity:** Established in 1958, representing over six decades of continuous operation.
- **Specialization:** Explicitly dedicated to "Magnetic Fusion Research" as indicated by its English alias.
- **Strategic Location:** Situated at CEA Cadarache, a premier site for atomic energy research in France.
- **Government Status:** Classified as a government organization, highlighting its role in public sector science.
- **Multi-level Oversight:** Managed under specific directorates for both matter sciences (Direction des sciences de la matière) and fundamental research (Direction de la recherche fondamentale).

## Body

### Identity and Classification
The Institut de Recherche sur la Fusion par confinement Magnétique (IRFM) is classified as a research institute and a government organization. It is recognized internationally under several identifiers:
- **ROR ID:** 03hffat62
- **GRID ID:** grid.457341.0
- **HAL Structure ID:** 53955
- **French National Research Structure ID:** 195818595Z

### Location and Facilities
The institute is geographically positioned in the south of France. Its coordinates are 43.700023 latitude and 5.739412 longitude.
- **Address:** CEA Cadarache, 13108.
- **Municipalities:** The location is associated with Saint-Paul-lès-Durance and Vinon-sur-Verdon.

### Administrative Structure
The IRFM functions within a strict administrative hierarchy under the Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA). Its operational oversight involves:
- **Direction des sciences de la matière** (Directorate of Matter Sciences)
- **Direction de la recherche fondamentale** (Directorate of Fundamental Research)

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. French National Directory of Research Structures
3. HAL