# Instabilities 2

> creative work by Hazel Smith, Roger Dean

**Wikidata**: [Q132221414](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132221414)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/instabilities-2

## Summary
**Instabilities 2** is a creative work and software application authored by Hazel Smith and Roger Dean. Published in 2009, it is a piece of digital poetry and generative literature distributed via web page.

## Key Facts
- **Authors:** Hazel Smith and Roger Dean.
- **Publication Date:** 2009.
- **Genres:** Digital poetry, Generative literature.
- **Nature of Entity:** Classified as a creative work, an exhibit, and a software application.
- **Programming Languages:** Built using GNU Jitter and Python.
- **Distribution Format:** Web page.
- **Language:** English.
- **Publication Venue:** Academic journal.
- **Identifier:** ELMCIP ID 16105.

## FAQs
### Q: What kind of work is Instabilities 2?
A: Instabilities 2 is a cross-disciplinary project classified as a creative work, an exhibit, and a software application. It falls specifically under the genres of digital poetry and generative literature.

### Q: Who created Instabilities 2 and when was it published?
A: The work was created by Hazel Smith and Roger Dean. It was published in 2009.

### Q: What technology was used to create Instabilities 2?
A: The work was developed using the Python and GNU Jitter programming languages and is distributed as a web page.

## Why It Matters
Instabilities 2 represents a significant intersection of computer science and creative writing, serving as a concrete example of generative literature within the academic and artistic community. By utilizing specific programming languages (GNU Jitter and Python) to generate text, it demonstrates how software applications can function as valid artistic exhibits and literary works. Its publication in an academic journal and classification within the ELMCIP (Electronic Literature as a Model of Creativity and Innovation in Practice) knowledge base underscores its relevance in the study of digital humanities and electronic literature. The project highlights the evolution of poetry from static text to dynamic, software-driven experiences accessible via the web.

## Notable For
- Being a hybrid entity that functions simultaneously as a software application, an art exhibit, and a literary work.
- Utilizing GNU Jitter, a specialized visual programming language, in conjunction with Python for creative text generation.
- Serving as a documented example of generative literature within the ELMCIP academic database.
- Contributing to the genre of digital poetry in the English language during the late 2000s.

## Body

### Classification and Authorship
Instabilities 2 is a creative work co-authored by Hazel Smith and Roger Dean. It is distinctively classified as three types of entities simultaneously: a creative work, an exhibit, and an application (software program). The work is written in English.

### Genre and Style
The work is identified with the genres of **digital poetry** and **generative literature**. As a piece of generative literature, it relies on algorithmic processes to produce or manipulate text, distinguishing it from static traditional literature.

### Technical Specifications
The development of Instabilities 2 involved the use of specific programming tools:
- **Python:** A general-purpose programming language used to drive the logic of the application.
- **GNU Jitter:** A visual programming language used for the creation of interactive computer music and multimedia works.

The final product is distributed as a **web page**, making it accessible to end-users via a browser.

### Publication and Context
Instabilities 2 was published in **2009** within an **academic journal** context. It is indexed in the ELMCIP Knowledge Base under the ID 16105, reflecting its status as a recognized work within the field of electronic literature.