# Initialization of metaheuristics: comprehensive review, critical analysis, and research directions

> Research article (International Transactions in Operational Research, 2022) · cited 85× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4311497161](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4311497161)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/initialization-of-metaheuristics-comprehensive-review-critical-analysis-and-research-directions