# Inhambane

> city in southern Mozambique

**Wikidata**: [Q456577](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456577)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhambane)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/inhambane

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Southern Mozambique, within Inhambane Province
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -23.865, Longitude 35.383333333333
- **Elevation**: 1 metre above sea level
- **Area**: 194.9 square kilometres
- **Population**: 82,119 (2017 census, preferred value); 68,138 (2012 estimation); 65,149 (2007 census)
- **Timezone**: UTC+01:00
- **Administrative Status**: City, district of Mozambique, municipality of Mozambique
- **Capital Of**: Inhambane Province
- **UN/LOCODE**: MZINH
- **Twin Cities**: Aveiro, Oeiras
- **Geonames ID**: 1045114
- **WOEID**: 1548332
- **Wikidata ID**: Q190551
- **Wikipedia Title**: Inhambane
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 331728890
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -314549
- **Freebase ID**: /m/09m0y4
- **VIAF ID**: 146794269
- **BBC Things ID**: 17d95bc5-aa1b-4c25-91f3-2648e6d0c393
- **Britannica Online ID**: place/Inhambane
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987009293919305171
- **Yale LUX ID**: place/5a5e2de4-3ccd-450d-9c80-a10ea4594d8b
- **RKD Thesaurus ID**: 96026
- **Online PWN Encyclopedia ID**: 3914746
- **Who's On First ID**: 421195191
- **OpenWeatherMap City ID**: 1045114
- **SNARC ID**: Piet Roozenburg
- **Google Play Store ID**: Inhambane

## FAQs

**Where is Inhambane located?**
Inhambane is situated in southern Mozambique within Inhambane Province, of which it is the capital. Its precise coordinates are latitude -23.865 and longitude 35.383333333333, placing it at an elevation of just 1 metre above sea level.

**What is the population of Inhambane?**
According to the 2017 census, Inhambane has a population of 82,119. Previous census data recorded 65,149 residents in 2007, while a 2012 estimation placed the population at 68,138.

**What is Inhambane's administrative status?**
Inhambane holds three official classifications: it is recognized as a city, a district of Mozambique, and a municipality of Mozambique. It functions as the administrative capital of Inhambane Province.

**What are the twin cities of Inhambane?**
Inhambane is twinned with two administrative bodies: Aveiro and Oeiras.

**What is the geographic area of Inhambane?**
The city covers an area of 194.9 square kilometres.

**What timezone does Inhambane observe?**
Inhambane operates on UTC+01:00.

## Why It Matters

Inhambane holds significance as the provincial capital of Inhambane Province, serving as an administrative and civic hub in southern Mozambique. Its coastal position at just 1 metre above sea level makes it notable from a geographic and environmental perspective, particularly in discussions around coastal settlement patterns and climate vulnerability. The city's recognition across multiple international knowledge systems—from Encyclopædia Britannica to modern geospatial databases like OpenStreetMap and GeoNames—demonstrates its established presence in global geographic and encyclopedic records. Its inclusion in historical reference works such as Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (1885–1890) and the 11th edition of Encyclopædia Britannica (1911) attests to its long-documented history as a place of note. The city maintains international connections through its twin-city relationships with Aveiro and Oeiras, reflecting ongoing civic diplomacy and cultural exchange. Its multi-language Wikipedia presence across 38 languages indicates global interest and recognition.

## Notable For

- Serving as the capital city of Inhambane Province
- Having an extremely low elevation of only 1 metre above sea level, making it a notable example of a low-lying coastal city
- Maintaining international twin-city relationships with Aveiro and Oeiras
- Being documented in historical encyclopedic sources dating back to the late 19th century (Meyers Konversations-Lexikon 1885–1890)
- Inclusion in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition (1911)
- Multi-language representation across 38 Wikipedia language editions
- Recognition under the UN/LOCODE system as MZINH, facilitating international trade and logistics identification

## Body

### Geographic Characteristics

Inhambane is positioned in southern Mozambique at coordinates latitude -23.865 and longitude 35.383333333333. The city sits at an exceptionally low elevation of 1 metre above sea level, placing it among the lowest-lying urban centres in the region. This coastal positioning defines much of the city's geographic character. The total area encompassed by Inhambane measures 194.9 square kilometres. The city observes the timezone UTC+01:00, aligning with the broader regional time standard for this part of Mozambique.

### Administrative and Political Status

Inhambane carries three distinct administrative classifications within Mozambique's governmental framework: it is formally recognized as a city, a district of Mozambique, and a municipality of Mozambique. Most significantly, Inhambane serves as the capital of Inhambane Province, functioning as the primary administrative centre for the provincial government. The city maintains formal international civic relationships through its twin-city partnerships with Aveiro and Oeiras, establishing channels for cultural and administrative exchange.

### Demographics and Census Data

Population data for Inhambane is available across three documented points in time. The 2007 census, conducted on September 16, recorded a population of 65,149 residents. A subsequent estimation in 2012 placed the population at 68,138, suggesting gradual growth. The most recent and preferred data point comes from the 2017 census dated August 1, which recorded a population of 82,119—representing significant growth over the decade. This census data is sourced from citypopulation.de and is marked as the preferred value in the knowledge base.

### Historical Documentation

Inhambane has been documented in major reference works for over a century. The city appears in Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890), indicating its recognition in German-language scholarship of the late 19th century. It is also included in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition, published in 1911, under the entry "Inhambane." This historical documentation demonstrates that Inhambane has long been considered a place of sufficient significance to warrant inclusion in major encyclopedic works.

### International and Database Identifiers

Inhambane is indexed across numerous international databases and identifier systems:

**Trade and Logistics Identifiers:**
- UN/LOCODE: MZINH (facilitating international shipping and trade identification)

**Geographic and Mapping Identifiers:**
- Geonames ID: 1045114
- OpenStreetMap Node ID: 331728890
- GNS Unique Feature ID: -314549
- Who's On First ID: 421195191

**Library and Authority Control Identifiers:**
- VIAF ID: 146794269
- National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987009293919305171

**Encyclopedic and Knowledge Base Identifiers:**
- Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID: place/Inhambane
- Freebase ID: /m/09m0y4
- RKD Thesaurus ID: 96026
- Online PWN Encyclopedia ID: 3914746
- Yale LUX ID: place/5a5e2de4-3ccd-450d-9c80-a10ea4594d8b
- BBC Things ID: 17d95bc5-aa1b-4c25-91f3-2648e6d0c393

**Other Identifiers:**
- WOEID (Where On Earth ID): 1548332
- OpenWeatherMap City ID: 1045114
- SNARC ID: Piet Roozenburg
- Google Play Store ID: Inhambane

### Wikimedia and Wikipedia Presence

Inhambane maintains a substantial presence across Wikimedia projects. The Wikipedia article titled "Inhambane" exists in 38 language editions, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Egyptian Arabic, Catalan, Cebuano, Czech, Danish, German, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Basque, Persian, Finnish, French, Northern Frisian, Croatian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Georgian, Korean, Lithuanian, Malagasy, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Swedish, Swahili, Turkish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Chinese, and Zulu. The Wikimedia Commons category for Inhambane hosts related media files, including a locator map image available at "Inhambane City in Mozambique 2018.svg." An image of the city's railway station (Estação do Caminho de Ferro Inhambane) is also available through Wikimedia Commons.

### Associated Categories and Classifications

The primary topic category for Inhambane is "Category:Inhambane," which serves as the main organizational category for related content. Additionally, "Category:People from Inhambane" exists to categorize individuals associated with the city, indicating a structured approach to documenting notable residents and figures connected to the area.

## References

1. GEOnet Names Server. 2018
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](https://www.citypopulation.de/de/mozambique/admin/inhambane/0801__inhambane/)
5. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
6. GeoNames
7. BBC Things
8. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/mz.htm)
9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File