# Influences of Winding MMF Harmonics on Torque Characteristics in Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Vernier Machines

> Research article (Energies, 2017) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2612966848](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2612966848)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/influences-of-winding-mmf-harmonics-on-torque-characteristics-in-surface-mounted-permanent-magnet-vernier-machines