# Indian Institute of Astrophysics

> research institute in Bangalore, Karnataka, India

**Wikidata**: [Q675608](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q675608)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Astrophysics)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/indian-institute-of-astrophysics

## Summary
The Indian Institute of Astrophysics is a research institute located in Bangalore, Karnataka, India, primarily focused on astrophysics. Founded in 1786, it operates important astronomical facilities including the Mauritius Radio Telescope and the Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO).

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1786
- Located in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India at coordinates 12.92638889 latitude, 77.62111111 longitude
- Operated facilities include the Mauritius Radio Telescope and the Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO)
- ISNI identifier: 0000000109419826
- GND ID: 5233696-7
- ROR ID: 01msc1703
- GRID ID: grid.413078.9
- Official website: http://www.iiap.res.in

## FAQs
### Q: What is the Indian Institute of Astrophysics primarily focused on?
A: The Indian Institute of Astrophysics is primarily focused on astrophysics research, operating with the mission to advance knowledge in this field.

### Q: How old is the Indian Institute of Astrophysics?
A: The Indian Institute of Astrophysics was founded in 1786, making it over 230 years old as of this writing.

### Q: What major astronomical facilities does the IIA operate?
A: The Indian Institute of Astrophysics operates the Mauritius Radio Telescope and the Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO), which are important for its astronomical research activities.

### Q: How can I access more information about the Indian Institute of Astrophysics?
A: More information is available through their official website at http://www.iiap.res.in or through their various academic identifiers including GRID ID (grid.413078.9) and ISNI (0000000109419826).

## Why It Matters
The Indian Institute of Astrophysics plays a crucial role in advancing scientific knowledge in India and globally, particularly in the field of astrophysics. As one of the oldest research institutes in India, it has contributed significantly to astronomical research and space exploration. The institute's operation of major facilities like the Indian Astronomical Observatory and Mauritius Radio Telescope enables groundbreaking research that helps humanity better understand the universe. Its involvement in space projects like India's Aditya-L1 solar probe demonstrates its importance to national space initiatives and international scientific collaboration.

## Notable For
- Being one of the oldest research institutes in India, founded in 1786
- Operating the Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO), a high-altitude astronomical observatory
- Managing the Mauritius Radio Telescope for radio astronomical research
- Involvement in India's Aditya-L1 solar probe mission
- Having a global presence with multiple identifiers and multilingual Wikipedia presence in 10 languages

## Body
### History and Establishment
The Indian Institute of Astrophysics was established in 1786, making it one of the oldest research institutions in India. It was founded with the primary purpose of advancing research in astrophysics and related fields.

### Location and Facilities
Located in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, the institute operates at coordinates latitude 12.92638889 and longitude 77.62111111. It maintains several important astronomical facilities including:
- The Mauritius Radio Telescope
- The Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO)

### Organizational Details
- Country: India
- Located in: Bengaluru
- Field of work: Astrophysics
- Instance of: Research institute

### Identifiers and Classification
The institute has multiple official identifiers:
- ISNI: 0000000109419826
- GND ID: 5233696-7
- ROR ID: 01msc1703
- GRID ID: grid.413078.9
- VIAF ID: 134554708
- Freebase ID: /m/078wlp
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n85020031
- HAL structure ID: 4176
- Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued): 140717209
- Encyclopedia of China (third edition) ID: 580815

### Related Organizations and Projects
The institute is associated with:
- Aditya-L1, an Indian solar probe
- It operates items including the Mauritius Radio Telescope and Indian Astronomical Observatory

### Digital Presence
- Official website: http://www.iiap.res.in
- Wikipedia pages available in 10 languages: de, en, fr, hi, id, kn, ml, mr, ta, uk
- Has a Quora topic: Indian-Institute-of-Astrophysics
- Wikipedia title: Indian Institute of Astrophysics
- Commons category: Indian Institute of Astrophysics
- IDREF ID: 153651733
- Ringgold ID: 62386
- KISTI ID: K000212769

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. GRID Release 2015-12-14
4. GRID Release 2016-12-06
5. Quora
6. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
7. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
8. HAL
9. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)