# Improved PWM-OFF-PWM to Reduce Commutation Torque Ripple of Brushless DC Motor Under Braking Conditions

> Research article (IEEE Access, 2020) · cited 16× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3099238788](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3099238788)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/improved-pwm-off-pwm-to-reduce-commutation-torque-ripple-of-brushless-dc-motor-under-braking-conditions