# Improved Monarch Butterfly Optimization Algorithm Based on Opposition‐Based Learning and Random Local Perturbation

> Research article (Complexity, 2019) · cited 74× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2914612012](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2914612012)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/improved-monarch-butterfly-optimization-algorithm-based-on-oppositionbased-learning-and-random-local-perturbation