# Implementation of a Model-Oriented Approach for Supporting Safe Integration of GNSS-Based Virtual Balises in ERTMS/ETCS Level 3

> Research article (IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2023) · cited 20× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4365806535](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4365806535)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/implementation-of-a-model-oriented-approach-for-supporting-safe-integration-of-gnss-based-virtual-balises-in-ertms-etcs-