# Impact of hardware impairments on large-scale MIMO systems over composite RG fading channels

> Research article (AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 2018) · cited 10× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2790267490](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2790267490)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/impact-of-hardware-impairments-on-large-scale-mimo-systems-over-composite-rg-fading-channels