# Impact of Backward Design on Improving Iranian Advanced Learners’ Writing Ability: Teachers’ Practices and Beliefs

> Research article (International Journal of Instruction, 2019) · cited 23× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2993239057](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2993239057)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/impact-of-backward-design-on-improving-iranian-advanced-learners-writing-ability-teachers-practices-and-beliefs