# Ilo

> city in Peru

**Wikidata**: [Q1000341](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000341)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilo,_Peru)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ilo

## Summary
Ilo is a city in Peru and the capital of both Ilo District and Ilo Province within the Moquegua Department. Located at a low elevation of 15 meters above sea level, it serves as a significant coastal urban settlement with a population of 66,118 as of 2017.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Ilo is a large human settlement classified as a city.
- **Location**: It is situated in the Moquegua Department of Peru.
- **Administrative Role**: The city serves as the capital of Ilo District and Ilo Province.
- **Population**: As of 2017, the population was recorded at 66,118.
- **Geography**: The city covers an area of 295.6 square kilometers and sits at an elevation of 15 meters above sea level.
- **Coordinates**: Its precise location is at latitude -17.648611111111 and longitude -71.330555555556.
- **Timezone**: Ilo operates on UTC−05:00.
- **UN/LOCODE**: The city's UN/LOCODE is PEILQ.
- **Identifiers**: It has an ISNI of 0000000460402319, a VIAF ID of 154800234, and a GeoNames ID of 3938415.
- **Digital Presence**: The city has a dedicated Google Play Store ID (Ilo_-_by_i_Peru) and a Wikipedia entry titled "Ilo, Peru" available in 24 languages.

## FAQs
**Where is Ilo located administratively?**
Ilo is located in the Moquegua Department of Peru and functions as the capital for both the Ilo District and the Ilo Province.

**What is the population and geographical size of Ilo?**
The city has a population of 66,118 based on 2017 data and spans a total area of 295.6 square kilometers.

**What are the technical identifiers and codes associated with Ilo?**
Ilo is associated with multiple identifiers including the UN/LOCODE PEILQ, ISNI 0000000460402319, VIAF ID 154800234, and GeoNames ID 3938415.

**What timezone does Ilo observe?**
The city observes the UTC−05:00 timezone.

**What visual assets represent Ilo?**
Representative images include a photograph of the Malecon del Puerto de Ilo and the city's coat of arms (Escudo de Ilo).

## Why It Matters
Ilo holds importance as the administrative capital of its district and province, acting as a central hub for the Moquegua region in Peru. Its designation as a port city, underscored by its UN/LOCODE and imagery of its boardwalk, suggests a role in maritime trade and regional economics. The city's extensive documentation across global databases, including the Library of Congress and the Encyclopedia of China, highlights its recognized status in geographic and cultural records.

## Notable For
- Being the capital of two administrative divisions simultaneously: Ilo District and Ilo Province.
- Having a Wikipedia presence in 24 distinct languages, including Arabic, German, Spanish, French, Russian, and Chinese.
- Possessing a comprehensive range of digital and archival IDs, such as Freebase, BBC Things, and Yale Lux IDs.
- Being cataloged in the Encyclopedia of China (Second Edition) with ID 242383.
- Featuring a specific SNARC ID labeled "North Padang Lawas."

## Body

### Geography and Location
Ilo is defined geographically by its coordinates of -17.648611111111 latitude and -71.330555555556 longitude. The city encompasses a total area of 295.6 square kilometers. Unlike many Peruvian cities situated in the high Andes, Ilo has a relatively low elevation of 15 meters above sea level, consistent with its coastal nature. It is located within the Moquegua Department and observes the UTC−05:00 timezone.

### Demographics
According to data from 2017, Ilo has a population of 66,118 inhabitants. This population figure positions it as a significant urban center within the southern region of Peru.

### Administrative Role
As an instance of a "city" class of settlement, Ilo holds specific administrative importance. It is the capital of the Ilo District. Additionally, it serves as the capital of the Ilo Province. This dual capital status underscores its role as a political and administrative focal point for the immediate region.

### Identifiers and Global Recognition
Ilo is cataloged in numerous international databases and systems, reflecting its global recognition.
*   **Library Systems**: It is listed in the Library of Congress (ID: n82213914) and the National Library of Israel (ID: 987007555251705171).
*   **Standard Identifiers**: The city has an ISNI (0000000460402319), a VIAF ID (154800234), and a Freebase ID (/m/06kfjg).
*   **Geographic Codes**: Beyond its GeoNames ID (3938415), it is identified by a GNS Unique Feature ID (-349810) and a Who's On First ID (421179893).
*   **Other IDs**: The entity is also linked to a BBC Things ID (f1100779-7ff6-4136-a636-b7ee70fb1927), a WorldCat Entities ID (E39PBJqk3QJrvq6rbyMJrxPG73), and a Yale Lux ID (place/a93ebd1e-3670-44c6-9caa-568beaea846b).
*   **SNARC ID**: The associated SNARC ID is listed as "North Padang Lawas."

### Digital Presence and Media
The city has a robust digital footprint across various platforms.
*   **Wikipedia**: The Wikipedia entry for the city is titled "Ilo, Peru" and includes a sitelink count of 24. The article is available in a wide array of languages: ar, arz, ay, ceb, commons, de, en, es, fa, fi, fr, it, ka, lt, pl, pt, qu, ro, ru, sh, sv, uk, war, and zh.
*   **Mobile Applications**: A specific app presence is noted on the Google Play Store under the ID "Ilo_-_by_i_Peru."
*   **Imagery**: Visual documentation of the city includes an image of the "Malecon del Puerto de Ilo en el Perú 7" hosted on Wikimedia Commons, as well as the official coat of arms ("Escudo de Ilo").
*   **Categories**: The city is categorized under "Ilo" on Wikimedia Commons.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://www.inei.gob.pe/media/MenuRecursivo/publicaciones_digitales/Est/Lib1541/index.htm)
4. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
5. GeoNames
6. BBC Things
7. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/pe.htm)
8. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File