# II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos I»
**Wikidata**: [Q107182465](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107182465)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ii-bandera-de-la-legion-carlos-i

## Summary
The II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos I» was a military unit of the Spanish Legion that operated as the 2ª bandera from 1920 until its dissolution in 2009. It formed part of the Tercio "Gran Capitán" No. 1 of the Legion and was named after Charles V. This former entity participated in key conflicts including the Alhucemas landing and the Rif War.

## Key Facts
- Instance of: bandera with qualifiers operated by Spanish Legion and designated as 2ª
- Classification: former entity that no longer operates or is terminated
- Aliases: II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos V», II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos V/I», segunda bandera
- Part of: Tercio "Gran Capitán" No. 1 of the Legion
- Inception: 1920
- Named after: Charles V
- Participated in conflicts: Alhucemas landing, Rif War
- Dissolved, abolished, or demolished: 2009

## FAQs
**What was the II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos I» and its official status?**  
It served as a bandera unit within the Spanish Legion, specifically the 2ª designation. As a former entity, it ceased operations entirely by 2009.

**What are the alternative names for this unit?**  
Known aliases include II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos V», II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos V/I», and segunda bandera.

**Which larger organization did it belong to?**  
The unit operated as part of the Tercio "Gran Capitán" No. 1 of the Legion.

**When was it established and dissolved?**  
Inception occurred in 1920, with dissolution in 2009.

**Who or what inspired its name?**  
Named after Charles V.

**What conflicts did it engage in?**  
It took part in the Alhucemas landing and the Rif War.

## Why It Matters
The II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos I» represented a core operational component of the Spanish Legion's early structure, embodying the elite infantry tradition through its role in pivotal North African campaigns. Its participation in the Alhucemas landing and Rif War contributed directly to Spain's military efforts in Morocco, helping secure territorial advances during a formative period for the Legion. As a bandera within the Tercio "Gran Capitán" No. 1, it sustained the Legion's reputation for discipline and combat effectiveness from 1920 to 2009, influencing doctrinal developments and unit legacies even after its termination. This entity's history underscores the evolution of Spanish military organization, from colonial warfare to modern restructuring, providing a lens into how such units shaped national defense strategies and commemorative naming conventions tied to historical figures like Charles V.

## Notable For
- Being the 2ª bandera specifically tied to the Spanish Legion's Tercio "Gran Capitán" No. 1.
- Direct involvement in the Alhucemas landing as a key amphibious operation.
- Extended service across the Rif War, marking sustained combat presence.
- Naming honorific after Charles V, distinguishing it from other Legion banderas.
- Longevity from 1920 inception to 2009 dissolution, spanning nearly nine decades.

## Body
### Overview and Classification
The II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos I» functioned as a bandera unit. It carried the specific qualifiers of operating under the Spanish Legion and holding the 2ª designation. Classified as a former entity, it no longer operates or exists in active form.

### Aliases and Naming
This unit appeared under multiple aliases: II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos V», II Bandera de la Legión «Carlos V/I», and segunda bandera. Its primary name honored Charles V.

### Organizational Structure
It integrated directly as part of the Tercio "Gran Capitán" No. 1 of the Legion. This placement positioned it within the Legion's foundational tercio framework.

### Timeline
- Inception took place in 1920.
- Dissolution, abolition, or demolition occurred in 2009.

### Military Engagements
The unit participated in the Alhucemas landing. It also engaged in the Rif War. These conflicts highlighted its role in Spanish Legion operations in North Africa.