# IHMT NOVA

> scientific research institute

**Wikidata**: [Q10302873](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302873)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ihmt-nova

## Summary

IHMT NOVA is an organization that operates as a part of NOVA University Lisbon.

## Summary
IHMT NOVA (Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical) is a scientific research institute in Lisbon, Portugal, dedicated to the field of tropical medicine. Founded in 1902, it operates as a constituent unit of NOVA University Lisbon and is recognized for its specialized research and its historically significant campus in Alcântara.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT NOVA).
*   **Inception:** Founded on April 24, 1902.
*   **Location:** Rua da Junqueira, Alcântara, Lisbon, Portugal (Coordinates: 38.700219, -9.18653).
*   **Parent Organization:** NOVA University Lisbon (since 1980); previously managed by the Ministério do Ultramar (until 1974).
*   **Primary Field:** Tropical medicine.
*   **Architecture:** Designed by architect Luís Cristino da Silva; landscape architecture by Gonçalo Ribeiro Telles.
*   **Instance Type:** Research institute, campus, and architectural structure.
*   **Website:** http://www.ihmt.unl.pt
*   **ISNI:** 0000000122883754.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary focus of IHMT NOVA?
A: IHMT NOVA is a research institute focused specifically on tropical medicine. It conducts scientific research and operates as an academic unit within NOVA University Lisbon.

### Q: Where is IHMT NOVA located?
A: The institute is located at Rua da Junqueira in the Alcântara area of Lisbon, Portugal.

### Q: When was IHMT NOVA founded?
A: The institute was originally founded on April 24, 1902, as the "Escola de Medicina Tropical." It became part of NOVA University Lisbon in 1980.

### Q: Who designed the IHMT NOVA building?
A: The architectural structure was designed by Luís Cristino da Silva, with landscape architecture contributed by Gonçalo Ribeiro Telles.

## Why It Matters
IHMT NOVA serves as a critical institution for the study and advancement of tropical medicine in Portugal and globally. Established in the early 20th century, it represents a long-standing institutional commitment to understanding diseases and health conditions specific to tropical regions. Its evolution from the "Escola de Medicina Tropical" to its current integration within NOVA University Lisbon reflects the shifting academic and political landscapes regarding public health and international relations.

The institute is significant not only for its scientific output but also for its cultural and architectural heritage. The facility is recognized as a distinct architectural structure and campus, designed by the noted architect Luís Cristino da Silva and landscape architect Gonçalo Ribeiro Telles. This combination of scientific utility and architectural distinction makes it a unique landmark in Lisbon’s Alcântara parish. As a funded entity with a unique Open Funder Registry ID, it plays an active role in the global academic research ecosystem.

## Notable For
*   **Specialization in Tropical Medicine:** Dedicated exclusively to research and education in tropical health.
*   **Architectural Heritage:** Features designs by Luís Cristino da Silva and Gonçalo Ribeiro Telles.
*   **Historical Longevity:** Operating continuously since its inception in 1902.
*   **Academic Integration:** A key component of the NOVA University Lisbon system since 1980.

## Body

### History and Nomenclature
The institute was established on April 24, 1902, initially bearing the name **Escola de Medicina Tropical** (School of Tropical Medicine). In 1935, it was renamed **Instituto de Medicina Tropical** (Institute of Tropical Medicine). The institution adopted its current official name, **Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical** (Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine), in 1980.

Historically, the institute was overseen by the **Ministério do Ultramar** (Ministry of the Overseas) until 1974. Following the political restructuring of Portugal, it integrated into **NOVA University Lisbon** in 1980.

### Location and Architecture
The physical premises are situated at **Rua da Junqueira** in **Alcântara**, Lisbon. The site is geographically defined by the coordinates 38.700219 latitude and -9.18653 longitude.

The building itself is classified as an instance of an architectural structure. The design is attributed to the architect **Luís Cristino da Silva**. The surrounding grounds were designed by the landscape architect **Gonçalo Ribeiro Telles**.

### Organizational Identifiers
IHMT NOVA maintains a presence in various international academic and library databases. Its key identifiers include:
*   **ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier):** 0000000122883754
*   **VIAF (Virtual International Authority File):** 134224703 and 167949998
*   **Ringgold ID:** 70907
*   **Open Funder Registry ID:** 501100015061
*   **IdRef ID:** 171887255

### Aliases
The institute is known by several aliases, including:
*   Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública e Medicina Tropical
*   Escola de Medicina Tropical
*   Instituto de Medicina Tropical
*   Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical da Universidade Nova de Lisboa

## References

1. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Open Funder Registry](http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100015061)