# hyperpyron

> Byzantine coin in use during the late Middle Ages

**Wikidata**: [Q127441](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127441)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperpyron)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hyperpyron

## Summary
The hyperpyron was a Byzantine gold coin used during the late Middle Ages, specifically from 1092 onward. It was part of the Byzantine Empire's currency system and succeeded the solidus, another gold coin issued in the Late Roman Empire. The hyperpyron served as a generally accepted medium of exchange for goods and services, reflecting the Byzantine Empire's economic and political stability during that period.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Byzantine gold coin
- **Start Time**: 1092
- **Related Currency**: Generally accepted medium of exchange for goods or services
- **Origin**: Byzantine Empire (inception dates: 395, 330, 286, 285 CE)
- **Preceded/Succeeded by**: Solidus (gold coin issued in the Late Roman Empire)
- **Part of**: Gold coin category
- **Sitelink Count**: 30
- **Wikipedia Title**: Hyperpyron
- **Wikidata Description**: Byzantine coin in use during the late Middle Ages

## FAQs
- **What was the hyperpyron, and when was it used?**
  The hyperpyron was a Byzantine gold coin introduced in 1092 and used during the late Middle Ages. It was part of the Byzantine Empire's currency system and succeeded the solidus.

- **Where was the hyperpyron issued, and what was its role in the economy?**
  The hyperpyron was issued within the Byzantine Empire, which encompassed territories from 395 CE onward. It served as a generally accepted medium of exchange for goods and services, reflecting the empire's economic stability.

- **How does the hyperpyron relate to other Byzantine coins, such as the solidus?**
  The hyperpyron succeeded the solidus, another gold coin issued in the Late Roman Empire. Both coins were part of the Byzantine Empire's monetary system, with the hyperpyron being used later in the medieval period.

## Why It Matters
The hyperpyron played a crucial role in the Byzantine Empire's economic and political framework during the late Middle Ages. As a gold coin, it facilitated trade and commerce, ensuring the empire's financial stability. Its introduction in 1092 marked a continuation of the Byzantine monetary tradition, which had roots in the Late Roman Empire. The hyperpyron's existence underscores the Byzantine Empire's ability to maintain a functional currency system despite the challenges of the medieval period.

## Notable For
- **Monetary Continuity**: The hyperpyron succeeded the solidus, preserving the Byzantine Empire's gold coin tradition.
- **Economic Stability**: Served as a generally accepted medium of exchange, reflecting the empire's financial resilience.
- **Late Medieval Currency**: One of the last gold coins issued by the Byzantine Empire before its decline.

## Body
### History
The hyperpyron was introduced in 1092, succeeding the solidus, which had been issued in the Late Roman Empire. This transition reflects the Byzantine Empire's efforts to maintain a stable monetary system during the late Middle Ages. The hyperpyron's issuance was part of the empire's broader economic policies, which aimed to sustain trade and commerce despite political and military challenges.

### Economic Role
As a gold coin, the hyperpyron served as a generally accepted medium of exchange for goods and services. This role was critical for the Byzantine Empire's economy, as it facilitated transactions and supported the empire's financial infrastructure. The hyperpyron's existence indicates the empire's ability to maintain a functional currency system, even in the face of external pressures.

### Relationship to Other Entities
The hyperpyron was part of the Byzantine Empire, which had multiple inception dates (395, 330, 286, and 285 CE). It also succeeded the solidus, another gold coin issued in the Late Roman Empire. The hyperpyron's issuance was part of the Byzantine Empire's broader monetary history, which included the Despotate of the Morea, a province established in 1349.

### Classification and Usage
The hyperpyron was classified as a gold coin and was used during the late Middle Ages. Its sitelink count of 30 reflects its recognition in historical records and scholarly works. The hyperpyron's Wikipedia title and Wikidata description further document its significance as a Byzantine coin.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013