# Hyperparameter optimization for convolutional neural network by opposite-based particle swarm optimization and an empirical study of photomask defect classification

> Research article (Applied Soft Computing, 2023) · cited 17× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4387327851](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4387327851)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hyperparameter-optimization-for-convolutional-neural-network-by-opposite-based-particle-swarm-optimization-and-an-empiri