# Hybrid Nature Inspired SMO-GBM Classifier for Exudate Classification on Fundus Retinal Images

> Research article (IRBM, 2019) · cited 16× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2916236083](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2916236083)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hybrid-nature-inspired-smo-gbm-classifier-for-exudate-classification-on-fundus-retinal-images