# Hurghada

> city in Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

**Wikidata**: [Q187284](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187284)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurghada)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hurghada

## Summary
Hurghada is a city in Egypt's Red Sea Governorate, serving as the capital of the Red Sea Governorate and a major resort town. Founded in 1905, it is known for its coastal location along the Red Sea and its development as a tourist destination, with a population of 214,247 as of July 2023.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: City, resort town, big city, kism.
- **Founded**: 1905.
- **Population**: 214,247 (as of July 1, 2023).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 27.2578°, Longitude 33.8117°.
- **Timezone**: UTC+02:00.
- **Elevation**: 11 meters above sea level.
- **Official Name**: الغردقة (Arabic).
- **Aliases**: Hourghada, Ghurdaqa, al-Ghurdaqa, al-Ghardaqa, ハルガダ, 古尔代盖.
- **Official Language**: Arabic.
- **Website**: [hurghada.com](https://hurghada.com/).
- **License Plate Code**: ET.
- **WOEID**: 1521440.
- **GND ID**: 4445907-5.
- **VIAF ID**: 133730401.
- **UN/LOCODE**: EGHRG.
- **Geonames ID**: 361291.
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 27084072.
- **Elevation Above Sea Level**: 11 meters.
- **Wikipedia Languages**: 35 languages (af, ar, arz, ast, azb, be, be_x_old, bg, bn, ca, ceb, ckb, commons, cs, da, de, el, en, eo, es, et, eu, fa, fi, fr, ga, ha, he, hi, hu, hy, id, ie, it, ja, ka, ko, la, lt, lv, mg, mhr, mk, ms, nl, nn, no, pl, pt, ro, ru, sco, sh, simple, sk, sq, sr, sv, sw, szl, tr, uk, ur, vi, war, wuu, xmf, zh, zh_yue, zu).

## FAQs
- **What is Hurghada's population?**
  Hurghada has a population of 214,247 as of July 1, 2023, with historical population figures including 228,001 in 1986, 60,085 in 1996, 160,901 in 2006, 195,675 in 2018, and 207,132 in 2021.

- **When was Hurghada founded?**
  Hurghada was founded in 1905.

- **What is Hurghada's official name?**
  Hurghada's official name is الغردقة in Arabic.

- **What are Hurghada's coordinates?**
  Hurghada is located at latitude 27.2578° and longitude 33.8117°.

- **What is Hurghada's timezone?**
  Hurghada operates on UTC+02:00.

- **What is Hurghada's elevation?**
  Hurghada is 11 meters above sea level.

- **What are Hurghada's aliases?**
  Hurghada is also known as Hourghada, Ghurdaqa, al-Ghurdaqa, al-Ghardaqa, ハルガダ, and 古尔代盖.

- **What is Hurghada's official language?**
  The official language of Hurghada is Arabic.

- **What is Hurghada's website?**
  Hurghada's official website is [hurghada.com](https://hurghada.com/).

- **What is Hurghada's license plate code?**
  Hurghada's license plate code is ET.

## Why It Matters
Hurghada is a significant coastal city in Egypt, serving as the capital of the Red Sea Governorate. Its strategic location along the Red Sea has made it a key destination for tourism, particularly for its resort and recreational facilities. The city's development as a tourist hub has contributed to its growth in population and economic importance. Hurghada's historical and cultural significance, combined with its modern infrastructure, makes it a vital part of Egypt's coastal and tourism sectors.

## Notable For
- **Resort Destination**: Hurghada is renowned as a major resort town, attracting tourists with its coastal and recreational amenities.
- **Tourism Hub**: The city's development as a tourist destination has significantly contributed to its economic growth.
- **Cultural Significance**: Hurghada holds cultural importance as the capital of the Red Sea Governorate.
- **Coastal Location**: Its proximity to the Red Sea enhances its appeal as a tourist destination.
- **Population Growth**: The city's population has grown substantially over the years, reflecting its importance as a residential and tourist hub.

## Body
### History
Hurghada was founded in 1905 and has since developed into a significant coastal city in Egypt. It serves as the capital of the Red Sea Governorate, reflecting its administrative and cultural importance.

### Geography
Hurghada is located at latitude 27.2578° and longitude 33.8117°, with an elevation of 11 meters above sea level. Its coastal location along the Red Sea enhances its appeal as a tourist destination.

### Demographics
Hurghada has a population of 214,247 as of July 1, 2023. Historical population figures include 228,001 in 1986, 60,085 in 1996, 160,901 in 2006, 195,675 in 2018, and 207,132 in 2021.

### Economy
Hurghada's economy is closely tied to its status as a major resort town. The city's tourism sector has driven its economic growth, making it a key destination for travelers.

### Culture
Hurghada's official name is الغردقة in Arabic, and it is also known by various aliases, including Hourghada, Ghurdaqa, al-Ghurdaqa, and al-Ghardaqa. The city's cultural significance is reflected in its administrative role as the capital of the Red Sea Governorate.

### Infrastructure
Hurghada's infrastructure includes a website ([hurghada.com](https://hurghada.com/)) and a license plate code (ET). The city's modern facilities support its role as a tourist and residential hub.

### Identification
Hurghada is identified by various codes and identifiers, including WOEID (1521440), GND ID (4445907-5), VIAF ID (133730401), UN/LOCODE (EGHRG), Geonames ID (361291), and OpenStreetMap Node ID (27084072).

### Language
The official language of Hurghada is Arabic, and the city's multilingual Wikipedia presence reflects its global appeal.

### Tourism
Hurghada is a major resort destination, attracting tourists with its coastal and recreational amenities. The city's development as a tourist hub has contributed to its economic importance.

### Administration
Hurghada serves as the capital of the Red Sea Governorate, reflecting its administrative and cultural significance. The city's official name and aliases highlight its cultural identity.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://www.citypopulation.de/Egypt-Cities.html)
4. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
5. GeoNames
6. BBC Things
7. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/eg.htm)
8. [Source](http://www.geonames.org/361291)
9. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
10. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/Hurghada-NWKR3)
11. KBpedia