# Humahuaca

> city in the province of Jujuy, Argentina

**Wikidata**: [Q1026833](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026833)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humahuaca)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/humahuaca

## Summary
Humahuaca is a city in the province of Jujuy, Argentina, founded in 1594 and serving as the capital of the Humahuaca Department. As of 2022, it has a population of 15,992 and is situated at an elevation of 2,970–3,012 metres above sea level, making it one of the highest cities in Argentina. It was designated a National Historic Site in 1975.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1594.
- Population: 15,992 (2022 census).
- Elevation: 2,970–3,012 metres above sea level.
- Coordinates: -23.20544° latitude, -65.35048° longitude.
- Timezone: UTC−03:00.
- Postal code: Y4630.
- Local dialing code: 3887.
- Aliases: Humahuaqueña, ケブラーダ・デ・ウマワーカ, ウマワカ.
- Heritage designation: National Historic Site (since 1975).
- Instance of: city and municipality.
- Capital of: Humahuaca Department.
- Located in: Humahuaca Department, Jujuy Province, Argentina.

## FAQs
- **When was Humahuaca founded?**  
  Humahuaca was founded in 1594.
- **What is the population of Humahuaca?**  
  As of the 2022 census, the population is 15,992.
- **What is Humahuaca's elevation?**  
  The city is situated at 2,970–3,012 metres above sea level.
- **Why is Humahuaca historically significant?**  
  It was declared a National Historic Site in 1975, recognizing its cultural and historical importance.
- **What technical identifiers are associated with Humahuaca?**  
  Key identifiers include VIAF ID 148981188, GeoNames ID 3853967, and OpenStreetMap relation ID 4502115.

## Why It Matters
Humahuaca holds significant historical and cultural value as a 16th-century city and National Historic Site. Its high-altitude location and role as a departmental capital underscore its regional importance. The city’s preservation of colonial heritage and natural environment contributes to its status as a unique cultural and geographical landmark in northern Argentina.

## Notable For
- One of the highest cities in Argentina at 2,970–3,012 metres above sea level.
- Declared a National Historic Site in 1975.
- Founded in the 16th century, reflecting colonial-era history.
- Recognized by multiple international identifiers (e.g., VIAF, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap).
- Serves as the administrative center of the Humahuaca Department.

## Body

### Geography & Location
Humahuaca is located at coordinates -23.20544° latitude and -65.35048° longitude in the Jujuy Province of Argentina. It is situated within the Humahuaca Department, which it serves as the capital. The city’s elevation ranges between 2,970 and 3,012 metres above sea level, placing it among Argentina’s highest settlements.

### History
Founded in 1594, Humahuaca has a rich colonial history. Its strategic location in northern Argentina contributed to its development as a regional hub. The city’s historical significance was formally recognized in 1975 with its designation as a National Historic Site.

### Demographics
As of the 2022 census, Humahuaca has a population of 15,992. The city functions as both a municipality and a cultural center, reflecting its role in the broader Jujuy Province.

### Infrastructure
Key infrastructure details include:
- **Timezone**: UTC−03:00.
- **Postal code**: Y4630.
- **Local dialing code**: 3887.
- **Geographic identifiers**: WOEID 467268, GeoNames ID 3853967, and OpenStreetMap relation ID 4502115.

### Cultural & Technical Significance
Humahuaca is known by aliases such as *Humahuaqueña* and its Japanese transliterations (ケブラーダ・デ・ウマワーカ, ウマワカ). The city is documented in multiple international databases, including VIAF ID 148981188, Library of Congress authority ID n85007006, and Yale LUX ID place/4304c339-bbff-4a58-8c28-88bb5c8bd3cf. Its Wikipedia page is available in 27 languages, and it has a dedicated Commons category.

### Environmental & Technical Data
The city’s elevation discrepancy (2,970 vs. 3,012 metres) is noted in source materials. Additional technical identifiers include:
- **OpenWeatherMap city ID**: 3853967.
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -991475.
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007562363605171.

### Heritage & Recognition
Humahuaca’s status as a National Historic Site since 1975 highlights its architectural and historical value. The city’s preservation efforts and natural surroundings further emphasize its importance as a cultural and ecological landmark in Argentina’s northwest region.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. 2022 Argentina census
4. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
5. GeoNames