# HSF: A Hybrid SVM-RF Machine Learning Framework for Dual-Plane DDoS Detection and Mitigation in Software-Defined Networks

> Research article (IEEE Access, 2025) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4411725548](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4411725548)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hsf-a-hybrid-svm-rf-machine-learning-framework-for-dual-plane-ddos-detection-and-mitigation-in-software-defined-networks