# Howard Hawks

> American film director, producer and screenwriter (1896–1977)

**Wikidata**: [Q51581](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51581)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Hawks)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/howard-hawks

## Summary

Howard Hawks was born on May 30, 1896, in Elkhart County.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] He held United States citizenship.[11] His father was Frank Winchester Hawks, and his mother was Helen Howard.[4][4]He was educated at Cornell University, Cornell University College of Engineering, Phillips Exeter Academy, and Polytechnic School. He received an Academy Honorary Award and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[12]He was married to Athole Shearer (1928–1940), Slim Keith (1941–1949), and Dee Hartford (1953–1960). His children were Kitty Hawks, David Hawks, Barbara Hawks, and Gregg Hawks.[4] He died on December 26, 1977, in Palm Springs, with the cause of death listed as stroke.[2][3][4][5][7][8][9][13][10][1].

## Summary
Howard Hawks was an American film director, producer, and screenwriter whose career spanned from 1916 to 1970. Born in 1896, he is known for his work on films such as *His Girl Friday* (1940) and for his versatility as an aircraft pilot, actor, and film editor. His legacy includes influencing subsequent filmmakers like Quentin Tarantino and receiving prestigious accolades such as the Academy Honorary Award.

## Biography
- Born: May 30, 1896
- Nationality: United States
- Education: Attended Phillips Exeter Academy, Cornell University, and Cornell University College of Engineering
- Known for: Film directing, producing, and screenwriting
- Field(s): Film direction, film production, screenwriting, acting, aircraft piloting, film editing

## Contributions
Howard Hawks directed and produced the 1940 film *His Girl Friday*. His professional career in the film industry lasted from 1916 until 1970. He is credited with influencing the style of filmmaker Quentin Tarantino, who studied Hawks's work while attending the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts.

## FAQs
**What is Howard Hawks best known for?**
Howard Hawks is best known for his role as a film director, producer, and screenwriter, particularly for the 1940 film *His Girl Friday*.

**Where did Howard Hawks receive his education?**
He attended Phillips Exeter Academy before studying at Cornell University and the Cornell University College of Engineering.

**What awards did Howard Hawks win?**
He received an Academy Honorary Award and was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

**What other professions did Howard Hawks have?**
In addition to filmmaking, Hawks worked as an aircraft pilot, actor, film editor, writer, and director.

**Who did Howard Hawks influence?**
His work influenced American filmmaker Quentin Tarantino.

## Why They Matter
Howard Hawks is a significant figure in American cinema due to his extensive career spanning over five decades and his multifaceted role in the industry as a director, producer, screenwriter, and actor. His work has left a lasting impact on the art of filmmaking, serving as a study and inspiration for acclaimed directors like Quentin Tarantino. Recognition by institutions such as the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and the Hollywood Walk of Fame highlights his enduring contribution to the cultural landscape of the United States.

## Notable For
- Directing the 1940 film *His Girl Friday*
- Career in the film industry from 1916 to 1970
- Receiving the Academy Honorary Award
- Having a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
- Influencing filmmaker Quentin Tarantino
- Working as an aircraft pilot
- Attending Cornell University and Phillips Exeter Academy
- Being associated with World War I
- Full name: Howard Winchester Hawks

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Howard Winchester Hawks was born on May 30, 1896. He pursued his education at several prestigious institutions, attending Phillips Exeter Academy before enrolling at Cornell University. At Cornell, he studied at the university's College of Engineering.

### Career and Occupations
Hawks's professional work period began in 1916 and concluded in 1970. He held a diverse range of occupations within the entertainment and aviation sectors. His primary roles included film director, film producer, and screenwriter. Additionally, he worked as an actor, film editor, writer, and director of creative works. Beyond the film industry, Hawks was also an aircraft pilot.

### Notable Works
One of Hawks's recognized directorial works is the 1940 film *His Girl Friday*. His contributions to the medium are documented through various identifiers and records in film databases.

### Awards and Recognition
Throughout his career, Hawks received significant recognition for his contributions to cinema. He was awarded the Academy Honorary Award. He also received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, cementing his status in the industry.

### Influence and Legacy
Howard Hawks's impact on cinema extended to future generations of filmmakers. Quentin Tarantino, an American filmmaker born in 1963, cited Hawks as an influence during his studies at the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts. Hawks passed away on December 26, 1977. He is also associated with the historical event of World War I.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. Museum of Modern Art online collection
5. The Peerage
6. [Source](https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1975)
7. International Standard Name Identifier
8. CiNii Research
9. SNAC
10. Find a Grave
11. filmportal.de
12. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
13. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
14. GeneaStar
15. Proleksis Encyclopedia
16. Croatian Encyclopedia
17. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
18. [Source](https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1942)
19. CONOR.SI
20. Autoritats UB
21. Howard Hawks (1896-1977) | Open Library. Open Library
22. LIBRIS. 2018
23. [HOLLIS](http://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/99156331249403941/catalog)
24. [HOLLIS](https://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/99156707907603941/catalog)
25. Cinemathèque québécoise Linked Open Data