# How Should We Estimate the Performance Effect of Management? Comparing Impacts of Public Managers’ and Frontline Employees’ Perceptions of Management

> Research article (International Public Management Journal, 2016) · cited 15× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2524398376](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2524398376)  
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