# How effective is second language incidental vocabulary learning? A meta-analysis

> Research article (Language Teaching, 2023) · cited 80× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4316038657](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4316038657)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/how-effective-is-second-language-incidental-vocabulary-learning-a-meta-analysis