# Hole detection and shape-free representation and double landmarks based geographic routing in wireless sensor networks

> Research article (Digital Communications and Networks, 2015) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2101244636](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2101244636)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hole-detection-and-shape-free-representation-and-double-landmarks-based-geographic-routing-in-wireless-sensor-networks