# HMPA: an innovative hybrid multi-population algorithm based on artificial ecosystem-based and Harris Hawks optimization algorithms for engineering problems

> Research article (Engineering With Computers, 2020) · cited 73× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3045503260](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3045503260)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hmpa-an-innovative-hybrid-multi-population-algorithm-based-on-artificial-ecosystem-based-and-harris-hawks-optimization-a