# Hispasat 136W-1 > Spanish geostationary communications satellite **Wikidata**: [Q1511359](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1511359) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispasat_1D) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hispasat-136w-1 ## Summary Hispasat 136W-1 is a Spanish geostationary communications satellite launched in 2002. It was operated by Hispasat and designed to provide telecommunications services, particularly for Spain and its territories. The satellite had a launch mass of 3,288 kilograms and was powered by a spacecraft solar array. ## Key Facts - **Class**: Communications satellite and geostationary satellite - **Launch Date**: September 18, 2002, at 22:04:01 UTC - **Launch Site**: Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 36 - **Launch Vehicle**: Atlas IIAS (AC-159) - **Operator**: Hispasat - **Country of Origin**: France (manufactured by Alcatel Space) - **Spacecraft Bus**: Spacebus-3000B2 - **Launch Mass**: 3,288 kilograms - **Dry Mass**: 1,345 kilograms - **Power Source**: Spacecraft solar array (7,000 watts) and S400 (1 unit) - **Design Life**: 15 years - **Aliases**: Hispasat 1D, Hispasat 30W-4, Hispasat 143W-1 - **COSPAR ID**: 2002-044A - **NORAD ID**: 27528 ## FAQs ### Q: What was the purpose of Hispasat 136W-1? A: Hispasat 136W-1 was a communications satellite designed to provide telecommunications services, primarily for Spain and its territories, including the Canary Islands and Spanish North Africa. ### Q: Who operated Hispasat 136W-1? A: The satellite was operated by Hispasat, a Spanish satellite communications company. ### Q: What was the launch vehicle used for Hispasat 136W-1? A: The satellite was launched using an Atlas IIAS rocket, specifically the AC-159 configuration, from Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 36. ### Q: How long was Hispasat 136W-1 expected to operate? A: The satellite was designed with a lifespan of 15 years. ### Q: What was the mass of Hispasat 136W-1 at launch? A: At launch, Hispasat 136W-1 had a mass of 3,288 kilograms. ## Why It Matters Hispasat 136W-1 played a crucial role in Spain's telecommunications infrastructure by providing reliable satellite communications services. As a geostationary satellite, it offered continuous coverage over Spain and its overseas territories, supporting various applications such as television broadcasting, internet services, and emergency communications. The satellite's launch and operation were significant for Hispasat, contributing to the company's reputation as a key player in the European satellite communications market. Its successful deployment demonstrated the capabilities of the Spacebus-3000B2 platform and the reliability of the Atlas IIAS launch system. The satellite's 15-year design life ensured it remained operational for an extended period, providing essential services to its users. ## Notable For - **First Spanish Satellite in Geostationary Orbit**: Hispasat 136W-1 was one of the first Spanish satellites to be placed in geostationary orbit, enhancing Spain's capabilities in satellite communications. - **Telecommunications Hub**: The satellite served as a critical hub for television broadcasting and internet services across Spain and its territories. - **Long Operational Life**: With a design life of 15 years, it provided stable and reliable communications for an extended period. - **Advanced Spacecraft Bus**: Utilized the Spacebus-3000B2 platform, known for its robustness and efficiency in satellite design. - **Support for Emergency Services**: The satellite contributed to emergency communications, including disaster relief and public safety initiatives. ## Body ### Overview Hispasat 136W-1 was a Spanish geostationary communications satellite launched on September 18, 2002. It was operated by Hispasat and designed to provide telecommunications services, particularly for Spain and its territories. The satellite was manufactured by Alcatel Space in France and was based on the Spacebus-3000B2 spacecraft bus. ### Launch and Deployment The satellite was launched aboard an Atlas IIAS rocket, specifically the AC-159 configuration, from Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 36. The launch occurred at 22:04:01 UTC on September 18, 2002. The satellite was placed into geostationary orbit, where it provided continuous coverage over Spain and its overseas territories. ### Technical Specifications Hispasat 136W-1 had a launch mass of 3,288 kilograms and a dry mass of 1,345 kilograms. It was powered by a spacecraft solar array capable of generating 7,000 watts, along with an S400 unit. The satellite was designed with a lifespan of 15 years, ensuring it remained operational for an extended period. ### Operational Role As a communications satellite, Hispasat 136W-1 played a crucial role in Spain's telecommunications infrastructure. It supported various applications, including television broadcasting, internet services, and emergency communications. The satellite's geostationary orbit provided continuous coverage, making it a reliable source of communications for Spain and its territories. ### Legacy and Impact Hispasat 136W-1 contributed significantly to Spain's satellite communications capabilities. Its successful deployment and long operational life demonstrated the reliability of the Spacebus-3000B2 platform and the Atlas IIAS launch system. The satellite's services supported both commercial and public safety initiatives, enhancing connectivity across Spain and its overseas regions. ## References 1. [Source](https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/hispasat-1c.htm) 2. Jonathan's Space Report 3. [Source](https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2002-044A) 4. [Source](https://www.satbeams.com/satellites?norad=27528)