# Hisar

> city in Tajikistan

**Wikidata**: [Q655771](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655771)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hisar_(Tajikistan))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hisar-q655771

## Summary
Hisar is a city in Tajikistan, located in the Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction. It has a population of 23,200 (as of 2010) and covers an area of 9.6 square kilometers. The city is known for its historical significance as the capital of the principality of Hissar until 1920 and is situated at an elevation of 802 meters above sea level.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Hisar is situated in the Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction of Tajikistan.
- **Population**: The city had a population of 22,961 in 2002, 6,318 in 1959, 10,414 in 1970, 13,695 in 1979, 20,220 in 1989, and 20,000 in 2000. The most recent recorded population is 23,200 (2010).
- **Area**: Hisar covers 9.6 square kilometers.
- **Elevation**: The city is located at an elevation of 802 meters above sea level.
- **Timezone**: Hisar operates on UTC+05:00.
- **Postal Code**: The postal code for Hisar is 734000.
- **Historical Significance**: Hisar was the capital of the principality of Hissar until 1920.
- **Coordinates**: Hisar is located at latitude 38.526388888889 and longitude 68.538055555556.
- **Identifiers**: Hisar has various identifiers, including a VIAF ID (157308235), a Freebase ID (/m/03qch1r), a Geonames ID (1221714), and a GNS unique feature ID (-2555696).
- **Wikipedia**: Hisar has a Wikipedia page in multiple languages, including Arabic, Bulgarian, Catalan, Cebuano, and more.
- **Commons Category**: The city is associated with the commons category "Hisor."

## FAQs
- **What is the population of Hisar?** As of 2010, Hisar has a population of 23,200. Previous population figures include 22,961 in 2002, 6,318 in 1959, and 20,000 in 2000.
- **Where is Hisar located?** Hisar is located in the Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction of Tajikistan.
- **What is the elevation of Hisar?** Hisar is situated at an elevation of 802 meters above sea level.
- **What is the timezone of Hisar?** Hisar operates on UTC+05:00.
- **What is the postal code of Hisar?** The postal code for Hisar is 734000.
- **What is the historical significance of Hisar?** Hisar was the capital of the principality of Hissar until 1920.
- **What are the coordinates of Hisar?** Hisar is located at latitude 38.526388888889 and longitude 68.538055555556.
- **What are the identifiers for Hisar?** Hisar has various identifiers, including a VIAF ID (157308235), a Freebase ID (/m/03qch1r), a Geonames ID (1221714), and a GNS unique feature ID (-2555696).

## Why It Matters
Hisar holds historical significance as the former capital of the principality of Hissar, which was a notable political entity in the region until 1920. The city's strategic location and elevation make it an important geographical point in Tajikistan. Its population data provides insights into demographic changes over several decades, reflecting urban development and migration patterns. The city's identifiers and coordinates are crucial for geographical and administrative purposes, ensuring accurate mapping and record-keeping.

## Notable For
- **Historical Capital**: Hisar was the capital of the principality of Hissar until 1920, marking its historical importance.
- **Geographical Significance**: Located at an elevation of 802 meters, Hisar is a notable geographical point in Tajikistan.
- **Population Data**: The city's population figures from 1959 to 2010 provide a comprehensive view of its demographic evolution.
- **Administrative Role**: Hisar is part of the Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction, indicating its administrative significance.
- **Identifiers**: The various identifiers, including VIAF, Freebase, Geonames, and GNS, highlight the city's recognition in global databases.

## Body
### Geography
Hisar is located in the Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction of Tajikistan, with coordinates at latitude 38.526388888889 and longitude 68.538055555556. The city covers an area of 9.6 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 802 meters above sea level.

### Population
The population of Hisar has varied over the years, with recorded figures including 6,318 in 1959, 10,414 in 1970, 13,695 in 1979, 20,220 in 1989, 20,000 in 2000, 22,961 in 2002, and 23,200 in 2010.

### History
Hisar was the capital of the principality of Hissar until 1920, reflecting its historical significance as a political and administrative center.

### Administration
Hisar is part of the Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction and has a postal code of 734000. It operates on UTC+05:00.

### Identifiers
Hisar has various identifiers, including a VIAF ID (157308235), a Freebase ID (/m/03qch1r), a Geonames ID (1221714), and a GNS unique feature ID (-2555696). These identifiers are crucial for geographical and administrative purposes.

### Wikipedia and Commons
Hisar has a Wikipedia page in multiple languages, including Arabic, Bulgarian, Catalan, Cebuano, and more. The city is also associated with the commons category "Hisor," which may contain additional media and resources.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. 1959 Soviet census
4. 1970 Soviet census
5. 1979 Soviet census
6. 1989 Soviet census
7. Tajikistan Population Census for 2000
8. Tajikistan Population Census for 2010
9. GeoNames
10. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File