# Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden

> art museum in Washington, D.C., a division of the Smithsonian Institution

**Wikidata**: [Q1620553](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620553)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirshhorn_Museum_and_Sculpture_Garden)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hirshhorn-museum-and-sculpture-garden

## Summary
The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden is an art museum in Washington, D.C., operated by the Smithsonian Institution. It is a division of the Smithsonian and features both indoor exhibitions and an outdoor sculpture garden, making it a unique cultural institution in the United States.

## Key Facts
- Located in Washington, D.C., the capital city of the United States, founded in 1790.
- Operated by the Smithsonian Institution, a group of museums and research centers administered by the U.S. government since 1846.
- Features an outdoor sculpture garden dedicated to the presentation of sculptures.
- Founded in 1974, named after American businessman Joseph Hirshhorn (1899–1981).
- Coordinates: 38.888161° N, 77.022968° W.
- Website: [hirshhorn.si.edu](http://hirshhorn.si.edu/).
- Aliases: HMSG, Hirshhorn Museum, The Hirshhorn.

## FAQs
- **What type of museum is the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden?**
  It is an art museum that includes both indoor exhibitions and an outdoor sculpture garden, making it a unique cultural institution in Washington, D.C.

- **Who operates the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden?**
  The museum is operated by the Smithsonian Institution, a U.S. government-administered group of museums and research centers.

- **When was the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden founded?**
  The museum was founded in 1974 and is named after American businessman Joseph Hirshhorn.

- **Where is the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden located?**
  The museum is located in Washington, D.C., the capital city of the United States, founded in 1790.

- **What is the significance of the sculpture garden at the Hirshhorn Museum?**
  The sculpture garden is an outdoor space dedicated to the presentation of sculptures, complementing the museum’s indoor exhibitions.

## Why It Matters
The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden plays a crucial role in the cultural landscape of Washington, D.C., by preserving and displaying artworks from various periods and styles. As part of the Smithsonian Institution, it contributes to the nation’s cultural heritage by offering free admission to visitors. The museum’s unique combination of indoor exhibitions and an outdoor sculpture garden provides a comprehensive experience for art enthusiasts. Its establishment in 1974 marked a significant addition to the Smithsonian’s diverse collection of museums, further enriching the cultural offerings in the United States.

## Notable For
- Being a division of the Smithsonian Institution, one of the largest and most influential museum networks in the world.
- Featuring an outdoor sculpture garden, which enhances the museum’s offerings beyond traditional indoor exhibitions.
- Named after Joseph Hirshhorn, an American businessman whose contributions helped establish the museum.
- Located in Washington, D.C., a major cultural and political hub in the United States.

## Body
### History
The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden was founded in 1974 and is named after Joseph Hirshhorn, an American businessman who donated a significant collection of artworks to the Smithsonian Institution. The museum was established as part of the Smithsonian’s mission to preserve and display art, making it a key cultural institution in Washington, D.C.

### Location and Accessibility
The museum is located in Washington, D.C., the capital city of the United States, founded in 1790. Its coordinates are 38.888161° N, 77.022968° W, making it easily accessible to visitors. The museum is operated by the Smithsonian Institution, ensuring its status as a publicly funded cultural institution.

### Collections and Exhibitions
The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden features both indoor exhibitions and an outdoor sculpture garden. The sculpture garden is dedicated to the presentation of sculptures, providing visitors with a unique outdoor art experience. The museum’s collections include works from various periods and styles, contributing to its reputation as a comprehensive art institution.

### Significance and Impact
As part of the Smithsonian Institution, the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden plays a vital role in the cultural landscape of the United States. The museum’s establishment in 1974 marked a significant addition to the Smithsonian’s diverse collection of museums, further enriching the cultural offerings in Washington, D.C. The museum’s combination of indoor exhibitions and an outdoor sculpture garden provides a comprehensive experience for art enthusiasts.

### Related Entities
The museum is closely associated with the Smithsonian Institution, a group of museums and research centers administered by the U.S. government since 1846. The sculpture garden at the Hirshhorn Museum is a distinct feature, dedicated to the presentation of sculptures. The museum is also linked to Joseph Hirshhorn, an American businessman whose contributions helped establish the institution.

## References

1. [GRID](https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.467681.a)
2. [Source](https://www.si.edu/museums/hirshhorn-museum-and-sculpture-garden)
3. [The Architect - Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden | Smithsonian](https://hirshhorn.si.edu/explore/the-architect/)
4. [Source](https://hirshhorn.si.edu/explore/the-founding-donor/)
5. International Standard Name Identifier
6. GRID Release 2017-01-10
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. BnF authorities
9. CiNii Research
10. [Source](https://www.si.edu/museums/)
11. [Source](https://hirshhorn.si.edu/about-us/)
12. [Source](https://hirshhorn.si.edu/explore/contact-the-hirshhorn/)
13. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
14. [Source](https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_sic_14229)
15. [Source](https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_sic_14228)
16. [Source](https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_221222)
17. [Source](https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_sic_13755)
18. [Source](https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_sic_13787)
19. [Bold Aims for Art in a Staid Capital. 2014](https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/30/arts/design/melissa-chiu-takes-over-at-the-hirshhorn-museum.html)
20. Visitor Statistics
21. [Source](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1WPS-KJptUJ-o8SXtg00llcxq0IKJu8eO6Ege_GrLaNc/edit#gid=1216556120)
22. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 30 April 2020](https://archive.org/details/OpenGLAM_Survey_20200430)
23. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 3 August 2021](https://archive.org/details/OpenGLAM_Survey_20210803)
24. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 17 February 2022](https://archive.org/details/OpenGLAM_Survey_20220217)
25. [Source](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1WPS-KJptUJ-o8SXtg00llcxq0IKJu8eO6Ege_GrLaNc)
26. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 27 June 2023](https://archive.org/details/open-glam-survey-backup-20230627)
27. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 16 May 2024](https://archive.org/details/open-glam-survey-backup-20240516)
28. [Source](https://siarchives.si.edu/history/hirshhorn-museum-and-sculpture-garden)
29. GeoNames
30. GRID Release 2016-12-06
31. BabelNet
32. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
33. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
34. [Source](https://hirshhorn.si.edu)
35. [Source](https://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48994/F/?func=find-b&request=000136153&find_code=SYS)
36. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)