# Hirschland

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21522](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21522)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirschland)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hirschland

## Summary
Hirschland is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department of France, within the European Collectivity of Alsace. It is part of the administrative arrondissement of Saverne and has a population that has fluctuated between approximately 294 and 341 residents over recent years.

## Key Facts
- **Country**: France
- **Region**: Alsace (European Collectivity of Alsace)
- **Department**: Bas-Rhin
- **Arrondissement**: Saverne
- **Population (recent)**: 331, 333, 341, 324, 315, 307, 302, 297, 294, 303
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.836944444444, Longitude 7.1119444444444
- **Website**: [https://www.hirschland.fr](https://www.hirschland.fr)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Hirschland
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Bas-Rhin, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 43

## FAQs
**Where is Hirschland located?**  
Hirschland is located in the Bas-Rhin department, which is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace in northeastern France. It falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Saverne.

**What is the population of Hirschland?**  
The population of Hirschland has varied in recent years, with recorded figures including 331, 333, 341, 324, 315, 307, 302, 297, 294, and 303. These numbers reflect demographic changes over time in this small commune.

**What is the administrative structure of Hirschland?**  
Hirschland is a commune, the smallest administrative division in France. It is situated within the Bas-Rhin department and is part of the arrondissement of Saverne, which is a subdivision of the department.

**Is there a website for Hirschland?**  
Yes, the official website for Hirschland is [https://www.hirschland.fr](https://www.hirschland.fr), which provides information about the commune and its activities.

## Why It Matters
Hirschland represents a small but integral part of France's decentralized administrative structure. As a commune, it plays a role in local governance, contributing to the cultural and social fabric of the Alsace region. Its existence reflects the diversity of local identities within the broader French Republic, particularly in historically contested regions like Alsace, where local heritage and national identity intersect.

## Notable For
- Being a commune in the historically significant Alsace region, which was part of the German Empire from 1871 to 1918 under the district of Unterelsaß.
- Its inclusion in the administrative reforms that led to the creation of the European Collectivity of Alsace.
- A stable, though modest, population size typical of rural French communes.
- Geographic coordinates placing it in northeastern France, near the border with Germany.
- A dedicated local website that provides transparency and access to municipal information.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Hirschland is geographically situated in northeastern France, within the Bas-Rhin department. This department is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace, a territorial reform established in 2021 that merged the former departments of Haut-Rhin and Bas-Rhin. The commune lies within the arrondissement of Saverne, an administrative subdivision of Bas-Rhin. Its precise coordinates are latitude 48.836944444444 and longitude 7.1119444444444, placing it in the central Alsace region, historically influenced by both French and German cultures.

### Administrative Context
As a commune of France, Hirschland is part of the country's smallest administrative unit, governed by a mayor and municipal council. Communes were first established during the French Revolution in 1789 as part of the reorganization of local governance. Hirschland specifically belongs to:
- **Country**: France
- **Region**: Alsace (European Collectivity of Alsace)
- **Department**: Bas-Rhin (established on March 4, 1790)
- **Arrondissement**: Saverne

The arrondissement of Saverne is one of the administrative subdivisions of Bas-Rhin, and Hirschland functions within its jurisdiction for certain governmental services and elections.

### Historical Context
Alsace, the broader region where Hirschland is located, has a complex history. From 1871 to 1918, it was part of the German Empire under the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen (Alsace-Lorraine), specifically within the central district known as Unterelsaß. This historical context contributes to the unique cultural identity of the region, which blends French and German influences. The return of Alsace to France after World War I marked a significant moment in the commune's administrative and cultural history.

### Demographics and Population
Hirschland has a small and relatively stable population, with recent figures showing a range between 294 and 341 residents. The population data includes:
- 331
- 333
- 341
- 324
- 315
- 307
- 302
- 297
- 294
- 303

These numbers reflect the demographic trends typical of rural communes in France, where populations may fluctuate due to migration, economic changes, and aging demographics.

### Governance and Local Infrastructure
Hirschland operates under the standard French municipal system, with a mayor and municipal council responsible for local governance. The commune's official website, [https://www.hirschland.fr](https://www.hirschland.fr), serves as a digital platform for communication with residents and provides information on local policies, events, and administrative procedures. This digital presence is indicative of the French government's efforts to modernize local governance and improve transparency.

### Cultural and Regional Identity
As part of Alsace, Hirschland is embedded in a region known for its distinctive cultural heritage, including bilingualism (French and Alsatian), traditional architecture, and historical ties to both France and Germany. The Alsace region is recognized for its unique identity within France, shaped by its history and geographic position at the crossroads of Latin and Germanic Europe.

### Notable Features and Recognition
Hirschland is notable for its inclusion in the administrative and cultural landscape of Alsace, a region that has been historically significant due to its shifting national allegiances. The commune's modest size and rural character are typical of many communities in the Bas-Rhin department, yet it contributes to the collective identity and administrative efficiency of the French Republic. Its presence in online databases and encyclopedic resources, such as Wikipedia and Wikidata, underscores its recognition as a legitimate and documented entity within France's administrative framework.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki//Q442390)
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)