# Hinojares

> municipality in the province of Jaén, Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1756709](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756709)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinojares)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hinojares

## Summary
Hinojares is a municipality located in the province of Jaén, Spain. It is part of the autonomous community of Andalusia and is situated in the Sierra de Cazorla comarca. The municipality has a population of approximately 400 residents and is known for its rural and traditional Spanish characteristics.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Hinojares is a municipality in the province of Jaén, Spain, within the autonomous community of Andalusia.
- **Comarca:** It is part of the Sierra de Cazorla comarca.
- **Population:** The population has fluctuated over the years, with recorded figures ranging from 334 to 493 residents.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 37.7154657, longitude -2.9990745.
- **Website:** Official municipal website is [http://www.hinojares.es/](http://www.hinojares.es/).
- **Administrative Status:** Hinojares is classified as a municipality of Spain, with an inception date of January 1, 1842.
- **Country:** Spain, a sovereign state in Southwestern Europe with territories in Africa.
- **Province:** Jaén, a province in Spain with an inception date of January 1, 1833.
- **Sitelink Count:** 47 (indicating significant online presence and references).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Hinojares?**
Hinojares has had varying population counts over the years, with figures ranging from 334 to 493 residents. The most recent recorded population is 401.

**Where is Hinojares located?**
Hinojares is located in the province of Jaén, Spain, within the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is part of the Sierra de Cazorla comarca.

**What is the official website of Hinojares?**
The official municipal website of Hinojares is [http://www.hinojares.es/](http://www.hinojares.es/).

**What is the administrative status of Hinojares?**
Hinojares is classified as a municipality of Spain, with an inception date of January 1, 1842.

**What are the coordinates of Hinojares?**
Hinojares is located at latitude 37.7154657 and longitude -2.9990745.

## Why It Matters
Hinojares plays a significant role as a rural municipality within the province of Jaén, Spain. Its location in the Sierra de Cazorla comarca contributes to its unique cultural and geographical identity. The municipality serves as a small, traditional community within Andalusia, preserving rural Spanish characteristics. Its population fluctuations reflect broader demographic trends in Spanish municipalities. The presence of an official website indicates active local governance and community engagement. As part of Spain, Hinojares benefits from the country's political, economic, and cultural frameworks, including membership in the European Union, NATO, and other international organizations. Its classification as a municipality underscores its role in local administration and governance, contributing to the broader administrative structure of Spain.

## Notable For
- **Rural Municipality:** Hinojares is notable as a small, rural municipality within the province of Jaén, preserving traditional Spanish characteristics.
- **Population Fluctuations:** The municipality has experienced varying population counts, reflecting broader demographic trends in Spanish municipalities.
- **Official Website:** The presence of an official municipal website indicates active local governance and community engagement.
- **Geographical Identity:** Located in the Sierra de Cazorla comarca, Hinojares contributes to the unique cultural and geographical identity of Andalusia.
- **Administrative Role:** As a municipality, Hinojares plays a role in local administration and governance, contributing to the broader administrative structure of Spain.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Hinojares is situated in the province of Jaén, Spain, within the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is part of the Sierra de Cazorla comarca, which contributes to its geographical and cultural identity. The municipality's coordinates are latitude 37.7154657 and longitude -2.9990745. Spain, as a country, is primarily located in Southwestern Europe, with territories in Africa, including the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla. The country shares borders with Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Portugal, and Morocco.

### Government and Administration
Hinojares is classified as a municipality of Spain, with an inception date of January 1, 1842. The municipality is part of the province of Jaén, which was established on January 1, 1833. Spain is a parliamentary monarchy, with King Felipe VI as the Head of State and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez as the Head of Government. The country's legislative body is the Cortes Generales, consisting of the Congress of Deputies and the Senate of Spain. Spain is a member of numerous international organizations, including the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations.

### Demographics and Society
The population of Hinojares has fluctuated over the years, with recorded figures ranging from 334 to 493 residents. The most recent recorded population is 401. Spain has a population of over 48 million, with a life expectancy of 83 years. The country's demographic composition includes Spaniards and Romani people. The official language of Spain is Spanish, with several other languages having co-official status in specific regions, including Catalan, Galician, and Basque.

### Languages and Culture
Spain has a rich linguistic landscape, with Spanish as the official language. Other languages with co-official status include Catalan, Galician, and Basque. The national anthem of Spain is "Marcha Real," and the national motto is "Plus Ultra." Public holidays in Spain include New Year's Day, International Workers' Day, Assumption of Mary, Spanish National Day, Spanish Day of the Constitution, Immaculate Conception of Mary, Christmas, Epiphany, and Good Friday.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Spain's currency is the Euro, which it adopted on January 1, 1999. The country's nominal GDP was approximately $1.427 trillion USD in 2021 and $1.397 trillion USD in 2022. The unemployment rate was recorded at 16% in 2020. Spain uses the telephone country code +34 and the top-level internet domain .es. The emergency numbers are 112 (general), 061 (emergency medical services), and 091 (police). The electrical supply is 230 volts at 50 Hz, using Europlug and Sch plugs.

### History and Inception
Spain's history is marked by several key inception dates and significant events. The Nueva Planta decrees (1707–1716) and the Treaty of Baden (1715) are cited as early formation points. The dynastic union of Aragon and Castile occurred on March 14, 1516. The Spanish Constitution of 1812 was enacted on March 19, 1812, establishing a liberal state until May 4, 1814. The First Spanish Republic existed from 1873 to 1874. The Spanish Constitution of 1931 marked the Second Spanish Republic from December 9, 1931, to April 1, 1939. The current constitution of Spain was adopted on December 29, 1978, during the Spanish transition to democracy.

### International Relations
Spain maintains diplomatic relations with numerous countries, including Italy, Brazil, Germany, Australia, the Philippines, the Holy See, the United Kingdom, Portugal, Argentina, Bulgaria, Chile, Croatia, Denmark, Hungary, Jamaica, Moldova, Malta, Mexico, Paraguay, Morocco, Romania, Japan, France, Poland, Indonesia, Cuba, Malaysia, Colombia, India, Peru, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Mauritania, New Zealand, Canada, Kiribati, Turkey, Venezuela, Uruguay, Pakistan, Taiwan, Vietnam, Russia, the People's Republic of China, Greece, Serbia, Bangladesh, Georgia, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, and North Korea. Spain is a member of numerous international organizations, including the European Union, NATO, the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, the Schengen Area, and Interpol.

### Administrative Divisions
Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, 2 autonomous cities (Ceuta and Melilla), and 8,124 municipalities. The autonomous communities include Andalusia, Catalonia, the Community of Madrid, the Valencian Community, Galicia, Castile and León, the Basque Country, the Canary Islands, Castile–La Mancha, the Region of Murcia, Aragon, Asturias, Extremadura, the Balearic Islands, Navarre, Cantabria, and La Rioja. The autonomous cities are Ceuta and Melilla.

### Related Entities and Projects
Spain is the origin or location of numerous entities and projects, including Flooxer (a Spanish streaming media brand), softonic.com (a technology news website), Fotocasa (an online real estate portal), the Handbook of the Birds of the World, Patrimoni Cultural, Revistes Catalanes amb Accés Obert, Biblioteca Patrimonial Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona, UPCommons, Startupxplore, Trocalia, Awwwards, and valencianisme.com.

### Identifiers and Classification
Spain is classified under various international systems, including ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2: ES, Alpha-3: ESP, Numeric: 724. The IOC Code is ESP (since 1968; previously SPA from 1956–1968). The license plate code is "E," and the ITU Letter Code is "E." The UN M49 Code is 724, and the NUTS Code is ES. The WIPO ST.3 is ES, and the GS1 Country Code is 840-849. The ISBN Group is 978-84, and the Maritime Identification Digits are 224, 225. The UIC Code is 71 (Alphabetical), 724 (Numerical). The FIPS 10-4 is SP, and the GENC 3 Character is ESP. The Wikidata ID is Q29, and the GeoNames ID is 2510769. The MusicBrainz Area ID is 471c46a7-afc5-31c4-923c-d0444f5053a4.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. [2020](https://andalucia.notariado.org/liferay/c/document_library/get_file?=11510482&folderId=15173850&name=DLFE-1486391.pdf)
3. [Boletín Oficial de la Junta de Andalucía. 2003](http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/boletines/2003/59/d/updf/d1.pdf)
4. OpenStreetMap
5. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
24. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
32. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
33. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
34. GeoNames
35. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos
36. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File