# Hierarchical model predictive control for energy management and lifespan protection in fuel cell electric vehicles

> Research article (Energy, 2025) · cited 17× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4407672743](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4407672743)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hierarchical-model-predictive-control-for-energy-management-and-lifespan-protection-in-fuel-cell-electric-vehicles