# Hermès

> French luxury goods manufacturer

**Wikidata**: [Q843887](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843887)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermès)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hermes

## Summary
Hermès is a French luxury goods manufacturer founded in 1837 and headquartered in Paris. Known for its high-end fashion, leather goods, and accessories, Hermès is a global symbol of luxury and craftsmanship, with iconic products like the Birkin and Kelly bags.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: January 1, 1837, by Thierry Hermès in Paris, France.
- **Headquarters**: Paris, France.
- **Industry**: Luxury goods, fashion, and accessories.
- **Revenue**: Ranges from €1.2 billion to €15.2 billion across various years.
- **Employees**: Approximately 8,370 to 25,000 employees.
- **Net Profit**: Ranges from €202 million to €4.6 billion across various years.
- **Stock Exchange**: Listed on Euronext Paris and part of the CAC 40 index.
- **Subsidiaries**: Includes John Lobb Bootmaker (founded 1866) and Saint-Louis Glasshouse (founded 1767).
- **Iconic Products**: Birkin bag and Kelly bag.
- **Website**: [hermes.com](https://www.hermes.com/)

## FAQs

**What is Hermès known for?**
Hermès is renowned for its luxury goods, particularly its leather handbags like the Birkin and Kelly bags, as well as its high-end fashion and accessories.

**When was Hermès founded?**
Hermès was founded on January 1, 1837, by Thierry Hermès in Paris, France.

**Where is Hermès headquartered?**
Hermès is headquartered in Paris, France.

**What are some of Hermès' subsidiaries?**
Hermès owns several subsidiaries, including John Lobb Bootmaker, a company specializing in high-quality footwear, and Saint-Louis Glasshouse, a manufacturer of fine crystal.

**What is the revenue of Hermès?**
Hermès' revenue has varied over the years, ranging from €1.2 billion to €15.2 billion.

**Who are some notable people associated with Hermès?**
Notable figures include Thierry Hermès, the founder; Jean-Louis Dumas, a former CEO; and fashion designers like Jean-Paul Gaultier and Martin Margiela.

**What stock exchange is Hermès listed on?**
Hermès is listed on Euronext Paris and is part of the CAC 40 index, which consists of the 40 major companies trading on the exchange.

## Why It Matters
Hermès is a cornerstone of the luxury goods industry, setting standards for quality, craftsmanship, and exclusivity. Its products, particularly the Birkin and Kelly bags, are symbols of status and elegance, influencing global fashion trends. The company's commitment to artisanal techniques and timeless design has cemented its reputation as a leader in luxury fashion, making it a benchmark for other brands in the industry.

## Notable For
- **Iconic Products**: The Birkin and Kelly bags are among the most coveted and recognizable luxury handbags in the world.
- **Craftsmanship**: Hermès is known for its meticulous attention to detail and artisanal techniques, ensuring the highest quality in its products.
- **Longevity**: Founded in 1837, Hermès has a rich history and has maintained its prestige for nearly two centuries.
- **Global Presence**: With a strong international presence, Hermès is a symbol of French luxury and elegance worldwide.
- **Innovation**: Despite its traditional roots, Hermès continues to innovate, collaborating with contemporary designers and artists to stay relevant in the modern fashion landscape.

## Body

### History
Hermès was founded on January 1, 1837, by Thierry Hermès in Paris, France. Initially, the company specialized in harnesses and saddles for horses, catering to the needs of European nobility. Over time, Hermès expanded its product line to include luxury goods such as leather handbags, accessories, and fashion items. The company's commitment to quality and craftsmanship has been a constant throughout its history, contributing to its enduring reputation as a leader in the luxury goods industry.

### Headquarters and Location
Hermès is headquartered in Paris, France, the capital and most populous city in the country. Paris is renowned for its fashion and luxury goods industry, making it an ideal location for Hermès' operations. The city's rich cultural heritage and status as a global fashion capital have played a significant role in shaping Hermès' identity and success.

### Industry and Classification
Hermès operates in the luxury goods industry, which encompasses high-end fashion, accessories, and decorative arts. The company is classified as a business organization undertaking commercial, industrial, or professional activity. Hermès' products are synonymous with luxury, far exceeding the average standard of living and catering to a discerning, affluent clientele.

### Financial Information
Hermès is listed on Euronext Paris, a securities market located in Paris, France. The company is also part of the CAC 40 index, which consists of the 40 major companies trading on Euronext Paris. Hermès' revenue has varied over the years, ranging from €1.2 billion to €15.2 billion. The company's net profit has also seen significant growth, ranging from €202 million to €4.6 billion.

### Subsidiaries
Hermès owns several subsidiaries, each contributing to the company's diverse product offerings. John Lobb Bootmaker, founded in 1866, specializes in high-quality footwear and is headquartered in London, UK, and Paris, France. Saint-Louis Glasshouse, founded in 1767, is a French manufacturer of fine crystal and is headquartered in Saint-Louis-lès-Bitche, France. These subsidiaries enhance Hermès' portfolio and reinforce its commitment to craftsmanship and quality.

### Notable People
Several notable individuals have been associated with Hermès, contributing to its success and reputation. Thierry Hermès, the founder, was a French businessman who established the company in 1837. Jean-Louis Dumas, a former CEO, played a crucial role in expanding Hermès' global presence and maintaining its prestige. Fashion designers such as Jean-Paul Gaultier and Martin Margiela have collaborated with Hermès, bringing contemporary influences to the brand's traditional craftsmanship.

### Products and Innovations
Hermès is renowned for its iconic products, particularly the Birkin and Kelly bags. These handbags are symbols of luxury and exclusivity, coveted by fashion enthusiasts worldwide. The company's commitment to innovation is evident in its collaborations with contemporary designers and artists, ensuring that Hermès remains relevant in the modern fashion landscape while maintaining its traditional roots.

### Global Presence and Influence
Hermès has a strong international presence, with its products being sold in luxury boutiques and department stores worldwide. The company's global influence is a testament to its commitment to quality, craftsmanship, and timeless design. Hermès' products are symbols of French luxury and elegance, making the brand a benchmark for other luxury goods manufacturers.

### Craftsmanship and Quality
Hermès is known for its meticulous attention to detail and artisanal techniques. The company's commitment to craftsmanship ensures that each product is of the highest quality, contributing to its enduring reputation as a leader in the luxury goods industry. Hermès' dedication to traditional techniques and timeless design has cemented its status as a symbol of excellence and prestige.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/hermes-international?rid=919484116074-16)
2. [2022 UNIVERSAL REGISTRATION DOCUMENT HERMÈS INTERNATIONAL](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2023-05/1684143348/hermes-urd-2022-en_01.pdf)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. [Integrated Authority File](https://d-nb.info/gnd/4218142-2/about/lds)
5. BnF authorities
6. Google Knowledge Graph
7. [HERMES INTL. Euronext](https://live.euronext.com/en/product/equities/FR0000052292-XPAR)
8. [Source](https://data.flandersarchitecture.be/agent/5535)
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. Czech National Authority Database
11. [Hermès: succès de l'introduction. 1993](https://www.lesechos.fr/1993/06/hermes-succes-de-lintroduction-905908)
12. Thomson Reuters Open Perm ID
13. [Source](http://www.amf-france.org/DocDoif/txtint/RAPOSTPdf/2011/2011-033000.pdf)
14. [2025](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2025-02/1739473955/hermes_20250214_cp_resultatsannuels2024_vf.pdf)
15. [Source](http://openleis.com/legal_entities/969500Y4IJGHJE2MTJ13)
16. [Source](https://hedendaagsesieraden.nl/2019/01/21/gilles-jonemann/)
17. SIRENE
18. [Source](https://hedendaagsesieraden.nl/2024/06/23/marjan-sterk-fine-art-jewellery/)
19. [annual report. 2006](https://www.bnains.org/archives/communiques/Hermes_International/20060427_Document_de_reference_2005_Hermes_International.pdf)
20. [annual report. 2007](https://www.bnains.org/archives/communiques/Hermes_International/20070426_Document_de_reference_2006_Hermes_International.pdf)
21. [annual report. 2008](https://www.bnains.org/archives/communiques/Hermes_International/20080414_Document_de_reference_2007_Hermes_International.pdf)
22. [annual report. 2009](https://fr.ftp.opendatasoft.com/datadila/INFOFI/CNS/8888/01/FCCNS018361_20090410.pdf)
23. [annual report. 2010](https://fr.ftp.opendatasoft.com/datadila/INFOFI/CNS/8888/01/FCCNS026506_20100414.pdf)
24. [annual report. 2011](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-04/hermes_2010_rapportannuel_fr.pdf)
25. [annual report. 2012](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-04/hermes_2011_rapportannuel_fr.pdf)
26. [annual report. 2013](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-04/hermes_2012_rapportannuel_fr.pdf)
27. [annual report. 2014](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-06/hermes_2013_rapportannuel_fr.pdf)
28. [annual report. 2015](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-04/hermes_2014_rapportannuel_fr.pdf)
29. [annual report. 2016](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-04/hermes_2015_rapportannuel_fr.pdf)
30. [annual report. 2017](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-04/hermes_2016_rapportannuel_fr.pdf)
31. [annual report. 2018](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-04/hermes_2017_rapportannuel_fr.pdf)
32. [annual report. 2019](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-04/hermes_2018_rapportannuel_fr.pdf)
33. [annual report. 2020](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2020-04/hermes_2019_URD_fr.pdf)
34. [annual report. 2021](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2021-04/1619702225/hermes-deu2020-fr.pdf)
35. [annual report. 2022](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2022-04/1650894303/HERMES-DEU2021-FR_01.pdf)
36. [Ventes dynamiques et résultats particulièrement solides en 2022. press release. 2023](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2023-02/1676575268/hermes_20230217_cp_resultatsannuels2022_vf.pdf)
37. [2024](https://assets-finance.hermes.com/s3fs-public/node/pdf_file/2024-02/1707421957/hermes_20240209_cp_resultatsannuels2023_vf.pdf)
38. [HERMES INTL Cours Action RMS, Cotation Bourse Euronext Paris](https://www.boursorama.com/cours/1rPRMS/)
39. [Source](https://collection.cooperhewitt.org/people/18046351)
40. Name Suggestion Index
41. YouTube API
42. IdRef
43. Wikirate
44. [Internet Domains Wikibase](https://domains.wikibase.cloud/entity/Q135892)