# Hermelinghen

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q587542](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587542)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermelinghen)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hermelinghen

## Summary
Hermelinghen is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. Situated in the arrondissement of Calais and the canton of Guînes, it is a small municipality with a population fluctuating between approximately 360 and 426 residents in recent records. The entity is geographically defined by coordinates at latitude 50.802222222222 and longitude 1.8602777777778.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Pas-de-Calais department, France.
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: Part of the arrondissement of Calais and the canton of Guînes.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.802222222222, Longitude 1.8602777777778.
- **Population Data Points**: Recorded figures include 360.0, 390.0, 408.0, 422.0, 426.0, 424.0, 418.0, 412.0, 406.0, and 407.0.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Hermelinghen.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Pas-de-Calais, France.
- **Sitelink Count**: 43.
- **Parent Country**: France (République française).
- **Parent Department**: Pas-de-Calais (inception: March 4, 1790).
- **Parent Arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Calais (inception: January 12, 1962).
- **Parent Canton**: Canton of Guînes.
- **Country Context**: France is a semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania.
- **National Capital**: Paris.
- **Official Language**: French.
- **Currency**: Euro (EUR).
- **Calling Code**: +33.
- **Internet TLD**: .fr.
- **ISO Codes**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative structure of Hermelinghen?**
Hermelinghen functions as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France. It falls under the jurisdiction of the canton of Guînes, the arrondissement of Calais, and the department of Pas-de-Calais.

**Where is Hermelinghen located geographically?**
The commune is situated in the northern part of France, specifically within the Pas-de-Calais department. Its precise geographic position is marked by the coordinates 50.802222222222° N latitude and 1.8602777777778° E longitude.

**What is the population size of Hermelinghen?**
The population of Hermelinghen is small, with recorded figures varying over time between 360 and 426 inhabitants. Specific data points include values such as 426.0, 424.0, 422.0, 418.0, 412.0, 408.0, 407.0, 406.0, 390.0, and 360.0.

**How does Hermelinghen relate to the broader French state?**
As a commune, Hermelinghen is a territorial subdivision of France, a country that operates as a unitary semi-presidential republic. It adheres to national standards, including the use of the Euro, the French language, and the French legal and political framework.

## Why It Matters
Hermelinghen serves as a fundamental unit of local governance and community organization within the French Republic. While small in scale, its existence reflects the decentralized administrative structure of France, where communes like Hermelinghen manage local affairs under the oversight of the canton, arrondissement, and department. The entity contributes to the demographic and geographic fabric of the Pas-de-Calais region, a historically significant area in Northern France. Its inclusion in the national census and administrative databases ensures it remains part of the broader statistical and political landscape of the country. For researchers and data systems, Hermelinghen represents a specific node in the complex network of French territorial subdivisions, linking local identity to national and international data standards.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Classification**: Recognized specifically as a "commune," the primary type of local municipality in France.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates (50.802222222222, 1.8602777777778) within the Pas-de-Calais department.
- **Population Variance**: Documented with a specific range of population data points (360 to 426) reflecting demographic changes.
- **Hierarchical Placement**: Distinctly positioned within the canton of Guînes and the arrondissement of Calais.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains a dedicated Wikipedia entry titled "Hermelinghen" with 43 sitelinks.
- **Regional Context**: Located in the Pas-de-Calais, a department established on March 4, 1790.
- **Historical Jurisdiction**: Falls under the arrondissement of Calais, which was reorganized on January 12, 1962.

## Body
### Administrative Hierarchy and Classification
Hermelinghen is classified as a commune, which is the standard territorial subdivision for municipalities in France. This status places it within a multi-tiered administrative system. It is directly subordinate to the canton of Guînes, a smaller administrative division used for electoral and administrative purposes. The commune is further grouped within the arrondissement of Calais, a subdivision of the department that handles state services and local administration. The arrondissement of Calais itself was established on January 12, 1962. Above the arrondissement lies the department of Pas-de-Calais, which was created on March 4, 1790. The entire structure is part of the French Republic, a unitary state with a semi-presidential system.

### Geographic and Demographic Data
The physical location of Hermelinghen is precisely defined by its geographic coordinates: latitude 50.802222222222 and longitude 1.8602777777778. This places the commune in the northern region of France. Demographically, the entity is characterized by a small population. Historical and recorded data points for the population include 360.0, 390.0, 408.0, 422.0, 426.0, 424.0, 418.0, 412.0, 406.0, and 407.0. These figures indicate a fluctuating but generally small resident base typical of rural or semi-rural communes in the region. The entity is identified in digital knowledge bases with the Wikipedia title "Hermelinghen" and has a sitelink count of 43, indicating its presence across various language editions of Wikipedia.

### National Context and Standards
As a commune in France, Hermelinghen operates under the national framework of the French Republic. The country's official name is République française, and its capital is Paris. The official language is French, and the currency used is the Euro (EUR). The national calling code is +33, and the internet top-level domain is .fr. France utilizes ISO codes FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), and 250 (Numeric) for international identification. The nation is a semi-presidential republic with a bicameral parliament, and its head of state is the President, while the head of government is the Prime Minister. France is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. It possesses nuclear weapons and maintains a significant global presence through overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania.

### Historical and Structural Origins
The administrative structure housing Hermelinghen has deep historical roots. The department of Pas-de-Calais, which contains the commune, was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. The arrondissement of Calais, within which Hermelinghen is situated, was formed on January 12, 1962. The commune itself is part of the broader category of "commune of France," a territorial subdivision type that originated around 1789. The country of France traces its origins to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and later the First French Empire in 1804. These historical milestones define the legal and political environment in which Hermelinghen exists today.

### Data and Digital Identity
In the context of knowledge management and digital encyclopedias, Hermelinghen is a distinct entity with specific metadata. It is described as a "commune in Pas-de-Calais, France" in Wikidata. The entity has a sitelink count of 43, suggesting a moderate level of coverage across different language versions of Wikipedia. The data includes specific population values ranging from 360 to 426, providing a detailed demographic profile. The coordinates provided (50.802222222222, 1.8602777777778) allow for precise geolocation. This structured data ensures that Hermelinghen is accurately represented in global databases, linking it to its parent entities: the canton of Guînes, the arrondissement of Calais, the department of Pas-de-Calais, and the country of France.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. OpenStreetMap
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)