# Hermann Hoth

> German general (1885-1971)

**Wikidata**: [Q57150](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57150)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Hoth)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hermann-hoth

## Summary
Hermann Hoth was a German general who served in the military during World War I and World War II. He is best known for his role as a commander in the German Army, particularly during key battles such as the Battle of France, Operation Barbarossa, and the Battle of Kursk. Hoth was a prominent figure in the Wehrmacht and received numerous military decorations for his service.

## Biography
- **Born**: April 12, 1885
- **Nationality**: German
- **Known for**: Commanding German forces in major World War II battles, including the Battle of France, Operation Barbarossa, and the Battle of Kursk
- **Employer(s)**: German Army (Wehrmacht)
- **Field(s)**: Military leadership, armored warfare

## Contributions
Hermann Hoth made significant contributions to the German military efforts during World War II. He commanded the 3rd Panzer Army, playing a crucial role in the invasion of France in 1940 and the subsequent operations on the Eastern Front, including Operation Barbarossa. Hoth was involved in key battles such as the Battle of Moscow, the Second Battle of Kharkov, and the Battle of Kursk. His leadership in armored warfare was instrumental in several German victories, although his forces also faced significant setbacks, particularly during the Soviet counteroffensives.

## FAQs
### What battles did Hermann Hoth participate in?
Hermann Hoth participated in several major battles during World War II, including the Battle of France (1940), Operation Barbarossa (1941), the Battle of Moscow (1941), the Second Battle of Kharkov (1942), and the Battle of Kursk (1943).

### What military decorations did Hermann Hoth receive?
Hermann Hoth received numerous military decorations, including the Iron Cross, the Order of Michael the Brave, the House Order of Hohenzollern, the Military Merit Order (Bavaria), the Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918, the Eastern Medal, and the Wehrmacht Long Service Award.

### What was Hermann Hoth's role in the German Army?
Hermann Hoth served as a general in the German Army (Wehrmacht) and commanded the 3rd Panzer Army. He was known for his leadership in armored warfare and played a significant role in several key battles during World War II.

### When did Hermann Hoth die?
Hermann Hoth died on January 25, 1971.

## Why They Matter
Hermann Hoth's contributions to the German military during World War II were significant, particularly in the realm of armored warfare. His leadership and strategic decisions influenced the outcomes of several key battles, shaping the course of the war on the Eastern Front. Hoth's military career and the battles he participated in provide valuable insights into the tactics and strategies employed by the German Army during the war.

## Notable For
- Commanding the 3rd Panzer Army during World War II
- Participating in major battles such as the Battle of France, Operation Barbarossa, and the Battle of Kursk
- Receiving numerous military decorations, including the Iron Cross and the Order of Michael the Brave
- Serving as a prominent figure in the Wehrmacht and contributing to the development of armored warfare tactics

## Body
### Early Life and Military Career
Hermann Hoth was born on April 12, 1885, in Germany. He began his military career in 1903 and served in the German Army during World War I. Hoth's early military service laid the foundation for his later role as a prominent commander in the Wehrmacht.

### World War II and Key Battles
During World War II, Hermann Hoth commanded the 3rd Panzer Army and played a crucial role in several major battles. He was involved in the invasion of France in 1940, which marked a significant victory for the German forces. Hoth also participated in Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union, where he commanded forces in key battles such as the Battle of Moscow and the Second Battle of Kharkov.

Hoth's leadership was particularly notable during the Battle of Kursk in 1943, one of the largest tank battles in history. His strategic decisions and command of armored units were instrumental in the German efforts, although the battle ultimately resulted in a significant setback for the German Army.

### Military Decorations and Recognition
Throughout his military career, Hermann Hoth received numerous decorations for his service and leadership. These included the Iron Cross, the Order of Michael the Brave, the House Order of Hohenzollern, the Military Merit Order (Bavaria), the Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918, the Eastern Medal, and the Wehrmacht Long Service Award. These decorations reflect his significant contributions to the German military and his role in key battles during World War II.

### Later Life and Legacy
After the end of World War II, Hermann Hoth continued to be recognized for his military service. He passed away on January 25, 1971. Hoth's legacy is marked by his leadership in armored warfare and his contributions to the German military efforts during World War II. His career provides valuable insights into the tactics and strategies employed by the German Army during the war, particularly on the Eastern Front.

## References

1. [Nuremberg Trials Project](https://nuremberg.law.harvard.edu/documents/150707-affidavit-concerning-felmys-character)
2. [website](http://www.ritterkreuztraeger.info/rksc/h/SC035Hoth.pdf)
3. general catalog of BnF
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. [Source](https://kalliope-verbund.info/DE-611-BF-120933)
6. SNAC
7. Munzinger Personen
8. [Source](http://www.leaders-reich.co.uk/2015/03/hermann-hoth.html)
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013