# Herb Alpert

> American trumpeter and recording industry executive (born 1935)

**Wikidata**: [Q344822](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q344822)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herb_Alpert)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/herb-alpert

## Summary
Herb Alpert is an American trumpeter and recording industry executive born in 1935. He is best known as the co-founder of A&M Records, a historic label that launched the careers of iconic artists like The Carpenters and Janet Jackson, and for his work as a jazz musician and bandleader.

## Biography
- Born: March 31, 1935, in Los Angeles, California, United States
- Nationality: American
- Education: Attended the University of Southern California (USC) and the USC Thornton School of Music
- Known for: Co-founding A&M Records and pioneering the crossover jazz and lounge music genres
- Employer(s): A&M Records, Universal Music Group
- Field(s): Music, entrepreneurship, record production

## Contributions
- **A&M Records**: Co-founded the label in 1962 with Jerry Moss, which became a cornerstone of the music industry, signing artists like The Carpenters, Janet Jackson, and Soundgarden.
- **Tijuana Brass**: Led the band, which blended jazz and Latin influences, influencing the crossover jazz genre.
- **Lounge Music**: Helped popularize the genre through his work with A&M Records and his own recordings.
- **Recording Industry**: Advocated for artist-centric record labels, shaping modern music distribution.

## FAQs
**What is Herb Alpert best known for?**
Herb Alpert is best known for co-founding A&M Records in 1962, which became a major label in the music industry, and for his work as a trumpeter and bandleader with the Tijuana Brass.

**Where did Herb Alpert study music?**
Herb Alpert studied at the University of Southern California (USC) and the USC Thornton School of Music, where he honed his skills as a musician.

**Which notable artists were signed to A&M Records?**
A&M Records signed iconic artists such as The Carpenters, Janet Jackson, Soundgarden, Sheryl Crow, and Bryan Adams, among others.

**What genre did Herb Alpert help pioneer?**
Herb Alpert helped pioneer the crossover jazz and lounge music genres, blending jazz with Latin and other influences.

**What awards has Herb Alpert received?**
Herb Alpert has received awards including the Grammy Trustees Award, the National Medal of Arts, a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

## Why They Matter
Herb Alpert matters as a pioneer of the crossover jazz and lounge music genres, whose work influenced generations of musicians. His co-founding of A&M Records revolutionized the music industry by prioritizing artistic freedom over commercial pressures, launching the careers of legendary artists. His legacy endures through the label’s catalog and his contributions to jazz and pop music, making him a foundational figure in both genres.

## Notable For
- Co-founder of A&M Records, one of the most influential independent record labels in music history.
- Leader of the Tijuana Brass, a band that blended jazz with Latin influences, shaping crossover jazz.
- Pioneer of the lounge music genre, popularizing it through his work with A&M Records.
- Recipient of the Grammy Trustees Award, National Medal of Arts, and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
- Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for his contributions to music.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Herb Alpert was born on March 31, 1935, in Los Angeles, California. He attended the University of Southern California (USC) and the USC Thornton School of Music, where he developed his skills as a trumpeter and composer.

### Musical Career
Herb Alpert began his career as a trumpeter, forming the Tijuana Brass in the late 1950s. The band blended jazz with Latin and other influences, influencing the crossover jazz genre. His work with the Tijuana Brass and later as a solo artist helped popularize lounge music, a genre that combined jazz, classical, and pop elements.

### A&M Records
In 1962, Herb Alpert co-founded A&M Records with Jerry Moss. The label was known for its artist-centric approach, signing acts like The Tijuana Brass, Sergio Mendes & Brasil '66, and The Carpenters. A&M Records became a major player in the music industry, producing iconic albums like *Close to You* by The Carpenters and *Control* by Janet Jackson.

### Industry Influence
Herb Alpert’s work with A&M Records demonstrated the viability of independent record labels, inspiring future generations of music entrepreneurs. His advocacy for artistic freedom over commercial pressures shaped the modern music industry.

### Awards and Recognition
Herb Alpert has received numerous awards and honors, including the Grammy Trustees Award, the National Medal of Arts, and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for his contributions to music.

### Legacy
Herb Alpert’s legacy endures through A&M Records’ catalog and his contributions to jazz, crossover, and lounge music. His work as a musician and industry executive has influenced generations of artists and music professionals.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. datos.bne.es
4. Montreux Jazz Festival Database
5. [Source](https://walkoffame.com/herb-alpert/)
6. International Standard Name Identifier
7. MusicBrainz
8. Virtual International Authority File
9. CiNii Research
10. SNAC
11. Internet Broadway Database
12. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
13. Czech National Authority Database
14. The Fine Art Archive
15. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
16. [Herb Alpert | Open Library](https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL2811819A/Herb_Alpert)
17. BBC Things
18. ISWC Network
19. Discogs
20. Quora
21. The Movie Database
22. BMI Repertoire
23. Artsdata.ca
24. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
25. YouTube API
26. Cinemathèque québécoise Linked Open Data
27. [Source](https://library.si.edu/art-and-artist-files)