# Henry Halleck

> Union Army general (1815–1872)

**Wikidata**: [Q504369](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504369)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Halleck)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/henry-halleck

## Summary

Henry Halleck was born on January 16, 1815, in Oneida County [1][2][3][4][5] and died on January 9, 1872, in Kentucky [1][2][3][4]. A citizen of the United States , he worked as a military personnel, lawyer, scholar, and military commander [6] with a professional focus on military affairs [6].He served as the Commanding General of the United States Army from 1862 to 1864 . Following his death, he was buried at Green-Wood Cemetery [3].

## Summary
Henry Halleck was a Union Army general during the American Civil War, serving as General-in-Chief of the Union armies from 1862 to 1864. He was also a lawyer, scholar, and military commander who graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point.

## Biography
- Born: January 16, 1815
- Nationality: United States
- Education: United States Military Academy (West Point)
- Known for: Union Army general and General-in-Chief during the American Civil War
- Employer(s): United States Army, Union College
- Field(s): Military affairs, law, scholarship

## Contributions
Henry Halleck contributed to the Union war effort as a senior military commander during the American Civil War, serving as General-in-Chief from 1862 to 1864. He was educated at the United States Military Academy at West Point and also had affiliations with Union College. His work spanned military affairs, law, and scholarship.

## FAQs
**What was Henry Halleck's role in the American Civil War?**
Henry Halleck served as General-in-Chief of the Union armies from 1862 to 1864, making him the senior military commander for the Union during a critical period of the Civil War.

**Where did Henry Halleck receive his education?**
Henry Halleck was educated at the United States Military Academy at West Point, which is a federal service academy in West Point, New York.

**What fields did Henry Halleck work in?**
Henry Halleck worked in military affairs as a military commander, in law as a lawyer, and in scholarship as a scholar.

## Why They Matter
Henry Halleck matters as a key military leader during the American Civil War, serving as General-in-Chief of the Union armies during a pivotal period from 1862 to 1864. His leadership helped shape Union military strategy during the conflict that preserved the United States and ended slavery. As an educated military professional from West Point, he represented the professionalization of the U.S. Army during a transformative period in American history.

## Notable For
- Served as General-in-Chief of the Union armies during the American Civil War (1862-1864)
- Graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point
- Worked as a lawyer, scholar, and military commander
- Affiliated with both the United States Army and Union College

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Henry Halleck was born on January 16, 1815, in the United States. He received his education at the United States Military Academy at West Point, which was founded in 1802 as a federal service academy in West Point, New York. The academy has been instrumental in training military officers for the United States Army since its inception.

### Military Career
Halleck served as a military commander in the United States Army. His most significant military role came during the American Civil War, where he served as General-in-Chief of the Union armies from 1862 to 1864. This position made him the senior military commander responsible for overseeing all Union military operations during a critical period of the conflict.

### Professional Affiliations
Beyond his military service, Halleck had affiliations with Union College, a private liberal arts college located in Schenectady, New York. Union College was founded in 1795 and has been an important educational institution in the United States. His connection to both military and academic institutions demonstrates his diverse professional interests and contributions.

### Areas of Expertise
Halleck worked across multiple fields throughout his career. As a military commander, he was involved in military affairs and the strategic planning of Union forces during the Civil War. His background as a lawyer indicates he had legal training and expertise. Additionally, his designation as a scholar suggests he engaged in academic or intellectual pursuits beyond his military and legal work.

### Historical Context
Halleck's career spanned a transformative period in American history, including the American Civil War (1861-1865), which was a conflict between the North and South over the enslavement of African-Americans. As a Union Army general, he played a role in the military efforts that ultimately preserved the United States and led to the abolition of slavery.

### Legacy
As a graduate of West Point and a senior Union military commander, Halleck represents the professionalization of the U.S. military during the 19th century. His service as General-in-Chief during the Civil War places him among the key military leaders who shaped the outcome of this pivotal conflict in American history.

## References

1. Czech National Authority Database
2. Find a Grave
3. International Standard Name Identifier
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. CiNii Research
6. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
7. SNAC
8. Proleksis Encyclopedia
9. Croatian Encyclopedia
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. Integrated Authority File