# Henri Giraud

> French general and politician (1879-1949)

**Wikidata**: [Q318122](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318122)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Giraud)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/henri-giraud

## Summary
Henri Giraud was a French general and politician (1879–1949) who served as a military commander and held key political roles during World War I and World War II. He was educated at the École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr and received numerous military decorations, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour and the Croix de guerre. Giraud played a significant role in French military affairs and political governance, shaping national defense and post-war policies.

## Biography
- Born: January 18, 1879
- Nationality: French
- Education: École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr
- Known for: Leading military campaigns and holding political positions during World War I and World War II
- Employer(s): French military and government
- Field(s): Military affairs, politics

## Contributions
Henri Giraud served as a military commander during World War I and World War II, participating in key campaigns and earning multiple decorations for his service. He held political roles in the French government, contributing to national defense and post-war governance. His work included leadership in military operations and policy-making, shaping French military strategy and political decisions.

## FAQs
**What military decorations did Henri Giraud receive?**
Henri Giraud received the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, the Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures, the Colonial Medal, the Médaille militaire, and the Escapees' Medal for his military service.

**Where was Henri Giraud educated?**
Henri Giraud was educated at the École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr, a prestigious French military academy.

**What were Henri Giraud's key political roles?**
Henri Giraud held political positions in the French government, contributing to national defense and post-war governance.

**What was Henri Giraud's role in World War I and World War II?**
Henri Giraud served as a military commander during both World War I and World War II, participating in key campaigns and earning multiple decorations for his service.

## Why They Matter
Henri Giraud's contributions to French military affairs and political governance had a lasting impact on national defense and post-war policies. His leadership in military campaigns and political roles shaped French military strategy and influenced post-war governance. Giraud's work was instrumental in maintaining French influence and stability during and after the wars, making him a significant figure in both military history and political leadership.

## Notable For
- Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour recipient
- Croix de guerre 1914–1918 recipient
- Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures recipient
- Colonial Medal recipient
- Médaille militaire recipient
- Escapees' Medal recipient
- Military commander during World War I and World War II
- Political leader in the French government

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Henri Giraud was born on January 18, 1879. He attended the École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr, a prestigious French military academy, where he received his education.

### Military Career
Henri Giraud served as a military commander during World War I and World War II. He participated in key campaigns and earned multiple decorations for his service, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, the Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures, the Colonial Medal, the Médaille militaire, and the Escapees' Medal.

### Political Roles
Henri Giraud held political positions in the French government, contributing to national defense and post-war governance. His work included leadership in military operations and policy-making, shaping French military strategy and political decisions.

### Legacy
Henri Giraud's contributions to French military affairs and political governance had a lasting impact on national defense and post-war policies. His leadership in military campaigns and political roles shaped French military strategy and influenced post-war governance, making him a significant figure in both military history and political leadership.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Czech National Authority Database
3. International Standard Name Identifier
4. [Source](https://francearchives.fr/fr/file/ad46ac22be9df6a4d1dae40326de46d8a5cbd19d/FRSHD_PUB_00000355.pdf)
5. Sycomore
6. Léonore database
7. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
8. SNAC
9. Find a Grave
10. Babelio
11. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
12. TracesOfWar
13. GeneaStar
14. Proleksis Encyclopedia
15. Croatian Encyclopedia
16. Munzinger Personen
17. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
18. Virtual International Authority File