# Heiwiller

> commune in Haut-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q325115](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q325115)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiwiller)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/heiwiller

## Summary
Heiwiller is a commune located in the Haut-Rhin department within the Grand Est region of northeastern France. It is a small municipality situated in the historical territory of Upper Alsace, characterized by its specific geographic coordinates and fluctuating population figures recorded in recent years. As part of the French administrative system, it falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Altkirch.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France.
- **Location**: Haut-Rhin department, Grand Est region, France.
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Latitude 47.623888888889, Longitude 7.32.
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: Part of the arrondissement of Altkirch.
- **Historical Region**: Located in Upper Alsace (historically part of the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen from 1871 to 1918).
- **Population Data**: Recorded figures include 179, 175, 173, 169, 166, 165, 164, 171, 180, and 190 inhabitants across various census periods.
- **Aliases**: Also known as "Heiweiler".
- **Wikipedia Title**: Heiwiller.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Haut-Rhin, France.
- **Sitelink Count**: 41 language links on Wikidata.
- **Country Context**: Located in France, a country with origins tracing back to the Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) and the First French Empire (1804).
- **Department Inception**: The Haut-Rhin department was established on March 4, 1790.
- **Commune System**: The commune status in France dates back to 1789.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Heiwiller?**
Heiwiller is a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France. It is situated within the Haut-Rhin department and falls under the arrondissement of Altkirch.

**Where is Heiwiller located geographically?**
The commune is located in the Haut-Rhin department in the Grand Est region of northeastern France. Its precise geographic coordinates are latitude 47.623888888889 and longitude 7.32.

**What is the population of Heiwiller?**
The population of Heiwiller has varied in recorded data, with figures ranging from a low of 164 to a high of 190 inhabitants. Specific recorded counts include 179, 175, 173, 169, 166, 165, 171, and 180.

**Is Heiwiller part of a historical region?**
Yes, Heiwiller is located in the area historically known as Upper Alsace. This region was part of the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen (Alsace-Lorraine) within the German Empire from 1871 to 1918.

**What other names is Heiwiller known by?**
The commune is also referred to by the alias "Heiweiler." This alternative spelling appears in various databases and records alongside the primary name "Heiwiller."

## Why It Matters
Heiwiller serves as a specific data point within the broader context of French municipal administration and the historical geography of Alsace. While small in scale, its existence highlights the intricate layering of French territorial subdivisions, from the national level down to the commune. The entity's location in the Haut-Rhin department connects it to the rich history of the Alsace region, which has shifted between French and German sovereignty, notably during the period of 1871 to 1918. Understanding Heiwiller provides insight into the demographic fluctuations of rural French communes and the persistence of local identities within the standardized French administrative framework established in 1789 and 1790.

## Notable For
- **Geographic Specificity**: Defined by precise coordinates at 47.623888888889° N, 7.32° E.
- **Historical Context**: Situated in the former imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen during the German Empire era.
- **Demographic Variance**: Exhibits a recorded population range between 164 and 190 residents.
- **Administrative Linkage**: Directly connected to the arrondissement of Altkirch and the Haut-Rhin department.
- **Linguistic Variant**: Recognized under the alias "Heiweiler" in addition to "Heiwiller."
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains 41 distinct language sitelinks on Wikidata.
- **Regional Identity**: Part of the Upper Alsace historical district.

## Body

### Administrative Classification and Hierarchy
Heiwiller is classified as a commune, the fundamental unit of local government in France. This status dates back to the inception of the commune system in 1789. Administratively, it is situated within the Haut-Rhin department, which was created on March 4, 1790. The Haut-Rhin department is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace. Within the departmental structure, Heiwiller belongs to the arrondissement of Altkirch. This hierarchy places the commune under the broader jurisdiction of the French Republic, a semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris.

### Geographic Location and Coordinates
The commune is located at latitude 47.623888888889 and longitude 7.32. These coordinates place it in the northeastern part of France, specifically within the Haut-Rhin department. The region is characterized by its position in the historical territory of Upper Alsace. This area is distinct from the northern part of the region and has a unique historical trajectory, particularly regarding its time as part of the German Empire's imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen between 1871 and 1918.

### Demographic Data
Population records for Heiwiller show fluctuations over time. The available data points list the population as 179, 175, 173, 169, 166, 165, 164, 171, 180, and 190. These figures reflect the small-scale nature of the commune, typical of rural municipalities in the region. The data does not specify the exact years for each count but indicates a stable, low-population community.

### Historical Context and Regional Identity
Heiwiller's location in Upper Alsace ties it to a complex history of border changes. The region was part of the German Empire from 1871 to 1918 as the Bezirk of Upper Alsace within the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen. Prior to this, and following 1918, the area returned to French administration. The commune's existence is a testament to the continuity of local settlements despite these major geopolitical shifts. The broader context of France includes its origins in West Francia established by the Treaty of Verdun in 843 and the First French Empire proclaimed in 1804.

### Digital and Informational Presence
In the digital knowledge ecosystem, Heiwiller is represented on Wikidata with the description "commune in Haut-Rhin, France." It holds a sitelink count of 41, indicating its presence across 41 different language versions of Wikipedia. The primary Wikipedia title for the entity is "Heiwiller," while the alias "Heiweiler" is also recognized. This digital footprint ensures that the commune is identifiable and accessible to a global audience seeking information about French municipalities.

### Connection to National Frameworks
As a French commune, Heiwiller operates under the national framework of the French Republic. This includes adherence to the French constitution, the use of the Euro as currency, and the application of French laws regarding education, retirement, and civil status. The commune is part of a country that is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. While Heiwiller itself is a small entity, its administrative and legal status is derived from these larger national and international structures.

## References

1. CD Atlas of France
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki/Q780865)
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)