# Havran

> district and town of Balıkesir Province in Turkey

**Wikidata**: [Q2416719](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2416719)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Havran,_Balıkesir)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/havran

## Summary
Havran is a town and district located in Balıkesir Province, northwestern Turkey. It serves as both a local administrative center and a rural-urban settlement with a population of over 27,000 as of 2018.

## Key Facts
- Havran is classified as both a town and a district within Balıkesir Province, Turkey.
- Population: 27,741 (as of 2018), with an urban population of 27,988 (2020) and rural population of 17,284 (2010).
- Coordinates: Latitude 39.5583° N, Longitude 27.0983° E.
- Elevation: 44 meters above sea level.
- Timezone: UTC+03:00 (Turkey Time), standardized nationwide since October 2, 2018.
- Official website: [http://www.havran.bel.tr](http://www.havran.bel.tr)
- UN/LOCODE: TRHVR
- Geonames ID: 312355
- Freebase ID: /m/0bfh1d
- OpenStreetMap Relation ID: 1819456
- Who's On First ID: 890463941
- GNS Unique Feature ID: -753088
- Kulturenvanteri Taxonomy ID: 1620
- Locator map: [Balıkesir location map](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Balıkesir_location_Havran.svg)
- Image: [Leblebi.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Leblebi.jpg)
- Commons category: Havran, Balıkesir
- Wikipedia title: Havran, Balıkesir
- Wikipedia languages: 24 including Arabic, English, French, German, Russian, Turkish, and others.
- Twinned administrative body: Salfit (since May 27, 2022)
- Instance of: City, Town (per Statoids classification)

## FAQs
**What is Havran?**  
Havran is a town and district located in Balıkesir Province in northwestern Turkey. It functions as a local administrative unit and is home to both rural and urban populations.

**Where is Havran located?**  
Havran is situated in Balıkesir Province, Turkey. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 39.5583° N and 27.0983° E, and it lies 44 meters above sea level.

**What is the population of Havran?**  
As of 2018, Havran had a population of 27,741. Urban population figures show growth over time, reaching 27,988 by 2020, while rural population peaked at 17,445 in 2008.

**What is the official website of Havran?**  
The official website of Havran is [http://www.havran.bel.tr](http://www.havran.bel.tr), as referenced from the Turkish Wikipedia.

**What is Havran's timezone?**  
Havran follows Turkey's national time, which is UTC+03:00, standardized since October 2, 2018.

**Is Havran twinned with any other cities?**  
Yes, Havran has been twinned with Salfit since May 27, 2022.

**What identifiers are associated with Havran?**  
Havran is identified by several codes and IDs including UN/LOCODE TRHVR, Geonames ID 312355, Freebase ID /m/0bfh1d, and OpenStreetMap Relation ID 1819456.

## Why It Matters
Havran plays a key role in the regional structure of Balıkesir Province, serving as both a district and a town with a mixed rural-urban demographic. It contributes to Turkey’s internal administrative and demographic data systems and maintains international recognition through twinning and standardized geographic codes. Its population trends reflect broader national shifts from rural to urban living, making it a microcosm of Turkey’s demographic evolution.

## Notable For
- Being both a town and a district in Balıkesir Province, Turkey
- Maintaining detailed demographic records through Turkey’s Address-Based Population Registration System
- Having a twinning agreement with Salfit, reflecting international municipal cooperation
- Being recognized in multiple international geographic and administrative databases (UN/LOCODE, Geonames, OpenStreetMap, etc.)
- Hosting a diverse set of population data points spanning from 1965 to 2021

## Body

### Geography and Location
Havran is located in the northwestern part of Turkey, within Balıkesir Province. It lies at a latitude of 39.5583° N and a longitude of 27.0983° E. The town sits at an elevation of 44 meters above sea level. Its geographic position situates it within the broader context of Turkey’s Marmara region, which is known for its agricultural productivity and proximity to major urban centers.

### Administrative Classification
Havran is both a town and a district, indicating its dual role in Turkey’s administrative hierarchy. As a district, it governs a wider rural area, while as a town, it serves as a local urban center. It is part of Balıkesir Province, which is located in the Marmara region of Turkey.

### Demographics
Havran’s population has been tracked through Turkey’s Address-Based Population Registration System. In 2018, the total population was recorded as 27,741. Urban population figures show a steady increase over time, reaching 27,988 in 2020. Rural population peaked at 17,445 in 2008 and has since stabilized around 17,000. Historical data from 1965 to 2021 shows fluctuations in both urban and rural populations, reflecting broader national demographic trends.

### Timezone and Legal Framework
Since October 2, 2018, Havran has followed Turkey’s standardized time of UTC+03:00. This change was implemented nationwide to maximize daylight usage, as documented in official Turkish government gazettes.

### International Recognition and Identifiers
Havran is recognized in several international systems:
- **UN/LOCODE**: TRHVR
- **Geonames ID**: 312355
- **Freebase ID**: /m/0bfh1d
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID**: 1819456
- **Who's On First ID**: 890463941
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -753088
- **Kulturenvanteri Taxonomy ID**: 1620

These identifiers facilitate its inclusion in global geographic and administrative databases.

### Cultural and Digital Presence
Havran has a dedicated entry in multiple language versions of Wikipedia, including Arabic, English, French, German, Turkish, and others. Its Wikipedia title is "Havran, Balıkesir," and it has a Commons category titled "Havran, Balıkesir." A locator map and image titled "Leblebi.jpg" are also associated with the town.

### Municipal Relations
Havran has established a twinning relationship with Salfit, beginning on May 27, 2022. This partnership reflects efforts to foster international municipal cooperation and cultural exchange.

### Governance and Infrastructure
The official website of Havran is [http://www.havran.bel.tr](http://www.havran.bel.tr), which serves as a digital hub for local governance and public information. This site is referenced in both Turkish and English Wikipedia entries, indicating its role in official communication.

### Historical and Statistical Context
Population data for Havran spans multiple decades, with rural and urban figures recorded from 1965 onward. These records are maintained through Turkey’s Address-Based Population Registration System and provide insight into the town’s demographic evolution. Urban population has grown consistently, while rural population peaked in the late 2000s and has since declined slightly.

## References

1. [Source](https://statoids.com/ytr.html)
2. [Source](https://www.lexpera.com.tr/resmi-gazete/metin/gun-isigindan-daha-fazla-yararlanmak-amaciyla-butun-yurtta-uygulanan-ileri-saat-uygulamasinin-devam-3)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. GeoNames
5. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/tr.htm)