# Hávamál

> poem in the Poetic Edda

**Wikidata**: [Q1359571](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359571)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hávamál)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/havamal

## Summary
Hávamál is a poem in the Poetic Edda, a collection of Old Norse poems dating to approximately 1260. It is part of the broader medieval Icelandic literary work known as the Edda, which includes other notable poems like Völuspá and Grímnismál. The Poetic Edda is classified as a literary work and a type of work of art, preserving Old Norse poetry and mythology.

## Key Facts
- **Type:** Poem in the Poetic Edda, a collection of Old Norse poems.
- **Publication Date:** Approximately 1260.
- **Parent Collection:** Part of the Poetic Edda, one of the two primary medieval Icelandic literary sources known as the Edda.
- **Classification:** Classified as a literary work and a type of work of art.
- **Contents:** Included in the Poetic Edda alongside poems like Völuspá, Hávamál, Völundarkviða, Grímnismál, and Þrymskviða.
- **Manuscript Source:** Preserved in the Icelandic vellum manuscript fragment AM 748 I 4to.
- **Sitelink Count:** 35 (indicating its significance and recognition in digital archives).
- **Identifiers:**
  - VIAF ID: 177803146
  - Open Library ID: OL92249W
  - Library of Congress ID: 6784793
  - Babel ID: 03570592n
  - BNF ID: 1054
  - BNE ID: 3896480
  - NLA ID: 510135
  - CyberLeninka ID: starshaia-edda-03b84f
- **Wikidata Properties:** Associated with properties including P214, P373, P646, P648, P839, P1085, P1417, P2581, P4342, P4549, P6058, P6385, P7305, P7502, P8211, P8896, and P11514.
- **Literary Classification:** Distinct from the general term "Werk" and separate from "version, edition or translation" or "fiction."

## FAQs
**What is Hávamál, and where is it found?**
Hávamál is a poem included in the Poetic Edda, a collection of Old Norse poems dating to approximately 1260. It is part of the broader medieval Icelandic literary work known as the Edda, which also includes poems like Völuspá and Grímnismál.

**What is the Poetic Edda, and how is Hávamál related to it?**
The Poetic Edda is a collection of Old Norse poems classified as a literary work and a type of work of art. Hávamál is one of the poems included in this collection, alongside others like Völuspá and Þrymskviða.

**When was the Poetic Edda written, and where is Hávamál preserved?**
The Poetic Edda is estimated to have been written around 1260. Hávamál is preserved in the Icelandic vellum manuscript fragment AM 748 I 4to, which contains several Eddaic poems.

**What are the other names for the Poetic Edda, and how is it classified?**
The Poetic Edda is also known as the Elder Edda or Sæmundar Edda. It is classified as a literary work and a type of work of art, distinguishing it from non-artistic texts.

**What is the significance of Hávamál in the Poetic Edda?**
Hávamál is a notable poem in the Poetic Edda, contributing to the preservation of Old Norse poetry and mythology. It is part of a collection that includes other significant poems like Völuspá and Grímnismál.

## Why It Matters
Hávamál is significant as part of the Poetic Edda, a foundational text in medieval Icelandic literature. The Poetic Edda serves as a vessel for cultural expression, storytelling, and philosophical exploration, offering insight into the human condition of the era. Its classification as a distinct work of art underscores its value in education and research, providing a primary source for understanding language, history, and mythology. The meticulous cataloging of its poems and identifiers ensures its accessibility and scholarly engagement, making it a foundational component of global literary heritage.

## Notable For
- Being a poem in the Poetic Edda, one of the two primary medieval Icelandic literary sources known as the Edda.
- Having a sitelink count of 35, indicating its recognition in digital archives.
- Being preserved in the Icelandic vellum manuscript fragment AM 748 I 4to.
- Having extensive identifiers, including VIAF, Open Library, Library of Congress, and Babel IDs.
- Being associated with Wikidata properties that facilitate its classification and documentation.
- Being distinct from the general term "Werk" and separate from "version, edition or translation" or "fiction."

## Body

### Composition and Contents
Hávamál is a poem included in the Poetic Edda, a comprehensive collection of Old Norse poems. The Poetic Edda encompasses a diverse range of poetic works, including mythological and heroic narratives. Notable poems within the collection include Völuspá and Hávamál, which are among the most recognized entries. Other significant poems include Grímnismál, Baldrs draumar, Þrymskviða, and Hyndluljóð. The collection also features numerous other poems such as Völundarkviða, Alvíssmál, Sigrdrífumál, Atlakviða, Fáfnismál, Svipdagsmál, Guðrúnarhvöt, Reginsmál, Brot af Sigurðarkviðu, Grípisspá, Oddrúnargrátr, Atlamál, Hamðismál, Rígsþula, and Helreið Brynhildar. The poem Hyndluljóð is specifically noted as an Old Norse poem often considered part of the Poetic Edda. The text is preserved in part by the Icelandic vellum manuscript fragment AM 748 I 4to, which contains several Eddaic poems.

### Classification and Nature
As a literary work, the Poetic Edda is defined as a written creation intended for reading, valued for both enjoyment and edification. It is classified as a type of work of art and a subclass of written work, distinguishing it from non-artistic texts. The work is a manifestation of literature, created through the process of writing, and is composed of text. It is distinct from the concepts of "version, edition or translation" and "fiction," which are treated as separate entities. The Poetic Edda is also distinct from the general term "Werk," ensuring clarity in classification. It is maintained by WikiProject Books and is associated with the "Category: Literary works." The work is linked to the broader field of literature and is connected to specific templates like "Template:Infobox literary work" for structured documentation.

### Historical Context and Relationships
The Poetic Edda is one of the two medieval Icelandic literary sources that form the Edda, the other being the Prose Edda. This relationship places it within a critical framework for understanding Norse mythology and legend. The work has a publication date of approximately 1260, situating it in the medieval period. Its relationship to the manuscript fragment AM 748 I 4to highlights its physical preservation history. The collection is part of the broader category of "literary works," which are foundational to the field of literature and are studied for their cultural and academic significance.

### Identifiers and Metadata
The Poetic Edda is cataloged with extensive metadata and identifiers, reflecting its importance in digital and cultural archives. These identifiers facilitate its recognition across various systems:
- **VIAF:** 177803146
- **Open Library:** OL92249W
- **Freebase:** /m/0j9y9
- **Library of Congress:** 6784793
- **Britannica:** art/Poetic-Edda
- **Babel:** 03570592n
- **Danish:** Den_eldre_Edda
- **BNF:** 1054
- **Universalis:** litterature/Edda_poétique/173060
- **Russian:** kultura_i_obrazovanie/literatura/EDDI.html
- **BNE:** 3896480
- **VIAF Cluster:** Poetic_Edda-VX4VN
- **NLA:** 510135
- **BNE (Alternative):** 8-8351
- **CyberLeninka:** starshaia-edda-03b84f

Additionally, it is associated with the Wikidata properties P214, P373, P646, P648, P839, P1085, P1417, P2581, P4342, P4549, P6058, P6385, P7305, P7502, P8211, P8896, and P11514. The work has a sitelink count of 60 and a Wikipedia title of "Poetic Edda." It is also linked to the "Category:Edda, Poetic" on Wikimedia Commons.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013