# Hattencourt

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q663183](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663183)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hattencourt)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hattencourt

## Summary
Hattencourt is a commune located in the Somme department of France. Situated within the arrondissement of Montdidier, it operates as a municipal territorial subdivision of the French Republic. The commune has a small population that has fluctuated between 284 and 302 residents in recent years.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune of France (French territorial subdivision for municipalities, inception 1789).
- **Location**: Somme department (inception March 4, 1790), arrondissement of Montdidier, France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.769166666667, Longitude 2.7880555555556.
- **Population Data**: 284, 288, 293, 291, 292, 294, 296, 298, 300, 302.
- **Recognition**: Recipient of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (French military decoration, inception April 2, 1915).
- **Sitelink Count**: 42.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Hattencourt.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Somme, France.

## FAQs
**Where is Hattencourt located?**
Hattencourt is situated in the Somme department within the arrondissement of Montdidier in France. Its geographic coordinates are 49.769166666667 latitude and 2.7880555555556 longitude.

**What is the population of Hattencourt?**
The commune has a very small population, with recorded figures fluctuating between 284 and 302 across various counts.

**What military honor has Hattencourt received?**
Hattencourt has been awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration instituted on April 2, 1915, recognizing its sacrifice or actions during World War I.

**What is a commune in France?**
A commune is a territorial subdivision representing a municipality in France, a system established in 1789. Hattencourt functions as one of these local administrative municipalities.

## Why It Matters
Hattencourt matters as a representative example of France's deeply decentralized administrative structure, which relies on communes as the foundational unit of local governance since their inception in 1789. Despite its small population, the commune's receipt of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 highlights its historical significance and the sacrifices made by its community during global conflicts. As part of the Somme department—an area established in 1790 and heavily impacted by history—Hattencourt serves as a enduring local municipality within the broader framework of the French Republic and the arrondissement of Montdidier.

## Notable For
- **Military Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for actions or sacrifices during the First World War.
- **Small Population Scale**: Maintains a micro-community with a population ranging only between 284 and 302 residents.
- **Historic Administrative Foundation**: Operates as a commune, part of a municipal subdivision system that dates back to 1789.

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Hattencourt is a French commune situated at coordinates 49.769166666667 latitude and 2.7880555555556 longitude. It falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the Somme department, which was officially established on March 4, 1790, and is further localized within the arrondissement of Montdidier. As a commune of France, it represents the most granular level of municipal territorial subdivision in the country, a system that has been in place since 1789. The broader nation of France, which governs Hattencourt, is a country located primarily in Western Europe with additional territories across the Americas, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica. 

### Demographics
The population of Hattencourt is notably small, reflecting its status as a rural or localized commune. Historical population data points for the municipality include 284, 288, 293, 291, 292, 294, 296, 298, 300, and 302. These figures demonstrate a gradual, fluctuating trend in its local community size over the measured periods.

### Historical Recognition
Hattencourt holds the distinction of being a recipient of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918. This French military decoration was instituted on April 2, 1915, and is awarded to communes, military units, or individuals who displayed heroism in combat against the enemy during the First World War. This award marks Hattencourt as a location of historical sacrifice and national importance within the Somme region.

### Broader National Context
As part of France, Hattencourt exists within a semi-presidential republic that operates as a unitary state. The overarching country spans 643,801 square kilometres and has an estimated population of 68,605,616 as of 2025. The French state traces its historical origins to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD, which established West Francia, and later the First French Empire in 1804. France is a founding member of the European Union (since 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (since 1945). The nation uses the Euro (EUR) as its currency in metropolitan areas and the CFP Franc in certain overseas territories, operating under the national motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité."

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)