# Hastings

> city in Hawke's Bay, New Zealand

**Wikidata**: [Q1015690](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1015690)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hastings,_New_Zealand)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hastings

## Summary

Hastings is a city located in the Hawke's Bay region of New Zealand. Founded in 1873, it serves as the capital of the Hastings District and has an estimated population of 49,000 as of June 2020. The city is also known by its Māori name, Heretaunga.

## Key Facts

- **Classification**: City (large human settlement)
- **Location**: Hawke's Bay, New Zealand; situated within and capital of the Hastings District
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -39.65, Longitude 176.83333333333
- **Area**: 24.43 square kilometres
- **Elevation**: 11 metres above sea level
- **Population**: 49,000 (estimated June 30, 2020); 45,000 (estimated June 30, 2018); 44,940 (2018 New Zealand census, March 6, 2018)
- **Founded**: 1873
- **Named After**: Warren Hastings
- **Native Names**: Heretaunga, Hastings
- **UN/LOCODE**: NZHAS
- **Official Website**: http://www.hastingsdc.govt.nz/

## FAQs

**Where is Hastings located geographically?**
Hastings is situated in the Hawke's Bay region on the eastern coast of New Zealand's North Island, at coordinates -39.65 latitude and 176.833 longitude. It lies within the Hastings District, of which it also serves as the administrative capital.

**What is the population of Hastings?**
Hastings has a population of approximately 49,000 people as of June 2020. The 2018 New Zealand census recorded 44,940 residents, while official estimates placed the population at 45,000 in mid-2018.

**When was Hastings founded and who is it named after?**
Hastings was established in 1873 and was named after Warren Hastings, a historical figure. The city also carries the Māori name Heretaunga.

**What identifiers are used for Hastings in international systems?**
Hastings is identified by multiple international codes including UN/LOCODE NZHAS, WOEID 2348712, GeoNames ID 2190224, and a Library of Congress Authority ID (n87846184). It appears in various databases and gazetteers worldwide.

## Why It Matters

Hastings serves as the administrative centre of the Hastings District, making it a hub for local governance and civic activity in the Hawke's Bay region. As a substantial urban centre with nearly 50,000 residents, it plays an important role in the regional economy and community life of New Zealand's North Island. The city's relatively low elevation of 11 metres above sea level places it within a coastal plain environment typical of the Hawke's Bay area, a region known for its agricultural productivity and wine industry. Hastings has been documented in numerous international encyclopedias and geographic databases, reflecting its recognition as a significant New Zealand urban centre. Its inclusion in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947) demonstrates its historical international profile.

## Notable For

- Serves as the capital city of the Hastings District in New Zealand
- Recognized internationally with a UN/LOCODE (NZHAS) for trade and logistics purposes
- Documented across 35 language versions of Wikipedia, indicating global recognition
- Has a dual naming convention with both English (Hastings) and Māori (Heretaunga) designations
- Listed in major international reference works including Encyclopædia Britannica and the Great Soviet Encyclopedia
- Maintains extensive categorization for notable births, deaths, and residents in bibliographic systems

## Body

### Geography and Location

Hastings is positioned at coordinates -39.65 latitude and 176.833 longitude in the Hawke's Bay region of New Zealand. The city encompasses a land area of 24.43 square kilometres and sits at an elevation of 11 metres above sea level. It is both located within and serves as the capital of the Hastings District. The city's geographic identifiers include GeoNames ID 2190224, GNS Unique Feature ID -1510448, and New Zealand Gazetteer Place ID 22316.

### Demographics and Population

Population data for Hastings comes from multiple official sources with different collection methodologies. The 2018 New Zealand census, conducted on March 6, 2018, recorded exactly 44,940 residents. Official government estimates placed the population at 45,000 as of June 30, 2018, using statistical estimation methods. By June 30, 2020, the estimated population had grown to 49,000. All population figures are sourced from Stats NZ (New Zealand's official statistical agency, referenced as Q1819197).

### History and Naming

Hastings was formally established in 1873. The city was named after Warren Hastings, a notable historical figure. In addition to its English name, the city is known by the Māori name Heretaunga, reflecting the indigenous heritage of the region. The native label is recorded as both "Heretaunga" and "Hastings."

### Administrative and Political Status

As a city, Hastings is classified as a large human settlement. It functions as the capital of the Hastings District, indicating its role as the primary administrative centre for the surrounding district. The city falls under the jurisdiction of New Zealand as its sovereign nation. The official website for local government is http://www.hastingsdc.govt.nz/.

### International and Database Identifiers

Hastings is indexed in numerous international databases and classification systems:

- **Transportation and Trade**: UN/LOCODE NZHAS
- **Geographic Databases**: GeoNames ID 2190224, OpenStreetMap Node ID 56097888, Who's On First ID 101914313, iNaturalist Place ID 40483
- **Knowledge Bases**: Freebase ID /m/01741v, Wikidata entry, Yale Lux ID place/2ef9f248-3264-4ab8-8c69-3bf97ad7852e
- **Library and Encyclopedia Systems**: Library of Congress Authority ID n87846184 (listed as "Hastings (N.Z.)"), Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID place/Hastings-New-Zealand, Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID hastings (former scheme 0520046), Encyclopaedia Beliana ID hastings-0 (Slovak, 2008), RKD Thesaurus ID 47458
- **Social and Cultural Platforms**: Quora Topic Hastings-New-Zealand, MusicBrainz Area ID 32d327ea-1677-467a-b38e-ae33c5636683, ArchInform Location ID 3256
- **Web Directories**: Curlie ID Regional/Oceania/New_Zealand/Hawkes_Bay/Localities/Hastings/
- **Other**: WOEID 2348712, SNARC ID Telemark

### Wikipedia and Media Presence

Hastings has a significant presence across Wikipedia with sitelink counts reaching 35 language editions. Languages include Arabic, Egyptian Arabic, Belarusian, Catalan, Cebuano, German, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Basque, Persian, French, Irish, Hindi, Italian, Japanese, Georgian, Korean, Māori, Malay, Dutch, Norwegian Nynorsk, Polish, Western Punjabi, Russian, Sinhala, Simple English, Serbian, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Urdu, and Cantonese. The city's Wikipedia title is "Hastings, New Zealand." It also has a dedicated Commons category titled "Hastings, New Zealand."

### Visual Documentation

The city is represented by several visual assets including a montage image available at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hastings_Infobox_Pic_Montage.jpg and a page banner featuring Te Mata Peak from Craggy Range Vineyard, accessible at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Te_Mata_Peak_from_Craggy_Range_Vineyard.JPG.

### Bibliographic Categories

Hastings is associated with several bibliographic categories for organizing information about people connected to the city:
- Category: Births in Hastings, New Zealand
- Category: Deaths in Hastings, New Zealand
- Category: People from Hastings, New Zealand
- Category: Hastings, New Zealand (main topic category)

The city is also referenced in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947), specifically noted in statement Q105108934.

### Alternative Names and Aliases

The entity is known by various names across different languages and contexts: Hastings, New Zealand; Hastings, Nueva Zelanda (Spanish); ヘイスティングズ (ニュージーランド) (Japanese); 黑斯廷斯, 希斯汀, 海斯廷斯 (Chinese variants); and 헤이스팅스구 (Korean).

## References

1. Library of Congress Name Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. [Statistics New Zealand](http://nzdotstat.stats.govt.nz/wbos/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=TABLECODE7981)
5. [Source](http://nzdotstat.stats.govt.nz/wbos/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=TABLECODE8318)
6. [Source](http://nzdotstat.stats.govt.nz/wbos/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=TABLECODE7981)
7. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
8. GeoNames
9. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/nz.htm)
10. Quora
11. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
12. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)