# Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf

> great-grandfather of Muhammad (c. 464–497)

**Wikidata**: [Q553241](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553241)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hashim_ibn_Abd_Manaf)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hashim-ibn-abd-manaf

## Summary
Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf was a merchant and the great-grandfather of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He lived during the late 5th century CE and is remembered for his role in the lineage of Muhammad.

## Biography
- Born: c. 464 CE
- Nationality: Arabian
- Education: Not specified
- Known for: Being the great-grandfather of Muhammad
- Employer(s): Not specified
- Field(s): Merchant

## Contributions
Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf's primary contribution was his role as a merchant in pre-Islamic Arabia. He is also known for his place in the lineage of Muhammad, which has had significant religious and historical importance.

## FAQs
Q: Who was Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf?
A: Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf was a merchant and the great-grandfather of Muhammad, the Islamic prophet. He lived in the late 5th century CE.

Q: What is Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf known for?
A: He is primarily known for being the great-grandfather of Muhammad and for his role as a merchant in pre-Islamic Arabia.

Q: When did Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf live?
A: He lived approximately between 464 and 497 CE.

## Why They Matter
Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf matters primarily due to his place in the lineage of Muhammad. As the great-grandfather of one of the most influential religious figures in history, his life and actions have been of interest to historians and religious scholars studying the early history of Islam and pre-Islamic Arabia.

## Notable For
- Being the great-grandfather of Muhammad
- His role as a merchant in pre-Islamic Arabia
- His place in the lineage of the Islamic prophet

## Body
### Early Life and Family
Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf was born around 464 CE. He was part of the Quraysh tribe in Mecca, which would later be the tribe of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. His full name was Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf al Mughirah, and he was also known by the epithet 'Amr al-ʻUlā, meaning "The man who fed the starving."

### Career as a Merchant
Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf worked as a merchant, which was a common occupation for members of the Quraysh tribe. The Quraysh were known for their trading activities, particularly in the context of the annual pilgrimage to Mecca, which brought together people from various parts of Arabia.

### Lineage and Legacy
As the great-grandfather of Muhammad, Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf holds a significant place in Islamic history. His descendants would include not only Muhammad but also many of the early caliphs and other important figures in Islamic history. The importance of his lineage is reflected in the numerous references to him in Islamic literature and historical texts.

### Death and Historical Context
Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf died in 497 CE, living to be about 33 years old. His life coincided with a period of significant change in the Arabian Peninsula, as various tribes and kingdoms were vying for power and influence. The role of merchants like Hashim in facilitating trade and cultural exchange was crucial during this time.

### Cultural Impact
While specific details about Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf's personal achievements are limited, his importance lies in his position within the lineage of Muhammad. This connection has made him a figure of interest in Islamic historiography and has contributed to the preservation of information about his life and times.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [Source](https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/hasim-b-abdumenaf)