# Haruki Murakami

> Japanese writer (born 1949)

**Wikidata**: [Q134798](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134798)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haruki_Murakami)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/haruki-murakami

## Summary
Haruki Murakami is a Japanese writer and novelist (born 1949) known for major works of contemporary Japanese literature and international recognition across fiction, memoir and essays. His career as a published writer began in 1979 and includes landmark novels such as A Wild Sheep Chase (1982), Norwegian Wood (1987), The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle (1994–1995), Kafka on the Shore (2002), 1Q84 (2000s), and Killing Commendatore (2017).

## Biography
- Born: 1949 (year only provided)
- Nationality: Japan
- Education: (no degree information provided in the source material)
- Known for: Novels, short stories, essays, memoir and translation work in contemporary Japanese literature and fiction literature
- Employer(s): Waseda University; Princeton University; Tufts University
- Field(s): Novelist; writer; translator; essayist; short story writer; prose writer; science fiction writer; university teacher; athletics competitor (as listed in source relationships)

## Contributions
- Published novels:
  - A Wild Sheep Chase — 1982.
  - Norwegian Wood — 1987.
  - The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle — published 1994–1995 (source lists inception +1992 for related item).
  - Kafka on the Shore — 2002.
  - 1Q84 — cited in source with inception around 2000.
  - Killing Commendatore — 2017.
  - Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage — 2013.
- Published memoir:
  - What I Talk About When I Talk About Running — 2005.
- Literary scope and genres:
  - Works span fiction literature, memoir, and essay forms and are part of Japanese literature.
- Career timeline:
  - Work period start: 1979 (listed as work_period_start in source).
- Public presence and resources:
  - Official websites listed: https://www.harukimurakami.com, https://www.shinchosha.co.jp/harukimurakami/, https://harukimurakami.com/
- Identifiers and metadata:
  - Alias: Murakami Haruki.
  - Wikidata description: Japanese writer (born 1949).
  - Wikipedia title: Haruki Murakami.
  - Sitelink count (metadata): 127.

## FAQs
Q: What is Haruki Murakami’s nationality and basic identity?
A: He is a Japanese writer and novelist, described in source metadata as "Japanese writer (born 1949)."

Q: When did Murakami begin his published work period?
A: The source lists his work period start as 1979.

Q: Which major novels did Murakami publish and when?
A: Major novels cited in the source include A Wild Sheep Chase (1982), Norwegian Wood (1987), The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle (1994–1995), Kafka on the Shore (2002), 1Q84 (2000s in source metadata), Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage (2013), and Killing Commendatore (2017).

Q: Has Murakami written non-fiction or memoir?
A: Yes. The source lists the memoir What I Talk About When I Talk About Running (2005) and indicates he publishes essays and memoirs.

Q: With which universities is Murakami affiliated?
A: The source lists affiliations with Waseda University, Princeton University, and Tufts University.

Q: What online resources are listed for Murakami?
A: Three websites are provided in the source: https://www.harukimurakami.com, https://www.shinchosha.co.jp/harukimurakami/, and https://harukimurakami.com/.

Q: What kinds of writing and fields is Murakami associated with?
A: The source associates him with novelist, writer, translator, essayist, short story writer, prose writer, science fiction writer, and university teacher.

Q: What honors and awards are connected to Murakami in the source?
A: The source lists many awards and recognitions linked to his profile (see Notable For section), including national and international prizes such as the Tanizaki Prize, Yomiuri Prize, Franz Kafka Prize, Time 100 inclusion, and others.

Q: Under what other name does Murakami appear in records?
A: He is also listed under the alias "Murakami Haruki."

## Why They Matter
- Murakami’s novels and non-fiction works are presented in the source as central contributions to contemporary Japanese literature and fiction literature. Several of his novels are highlighted individually (with years), indicating works that are among his most recognized outputs.
- The presence of numerous awards and international recognitions in the source (Tanizaki Prize; Yomiuri Prize; Franz Kafka Prize; World Fantasy Award for Best Novel; Asahi Prize; Jerusalem Prize; Catalonia International Prize; Prix mondial Cino Del Duca; Princess of Asturias Literary Prize; Hans Christian Andersen Literature Award; inclusion in Time 100; and others) demonstrates broad critical and institutional acknowledgment both in Japan and internationally.
- Academic and institutional affiliations listed (Waseda University; Princeton University; Tufts University) indicate engagement with university settings and a recognition of his work in academic contexts.
- The range of genres and roles in the source—novelist, short story writer, essayist, memoirist, translator, science fiction writer, prose writer—shows cross-genre influence within Japanese literature and fiction literature. Without Murakami’s body of work and the recognition detailed in the source, the recent landscape of internationally visible Japanese fiction and memoir as documented here would be different.

## Notable For
- Major novels explicitly listed in source material: A Wild Sheep Chase (1982); Norwegian Wood (1987); The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle (1994–1995); Kafka on the Shore (2002); 1Q84 (cited as 2000s in source); Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage (2013); Killing Commendatore (2017).
- Memoir: What I Talk About When I Talk About Running (2005).
- Work period start recorded as 1979 in structured properties.
- Affiliations with multiple universities: Waseda University, Princeton University, and Tufts University (listed under "Affiliated with").
- Awards and recognitions listed in source:
  - Tanizaki Prize (Japanese literary award).
  - Yomiuri Prize.
  - Franz Kafka Prize.
  - World Fantasy Award for Best Novel (category of World Fantasy Awards).
  - Frank O'Connor International Short Story Award.
  - Asahi Prize.
  - Order of Arts and Letters (described in source as Spanish Order of Knighthood for contributions to Art, Culture and Literature).
  - Jerusalem Prize.
  - Catalonia International Prize.
  - Hideo Kobayashi Sho.
  - Inclusion in Time 100.
  - Hans Christian Andersen Literature Award.
  - Prix mondial Cino Del Duca.
  - Princess of Asturias Literary Prize.
  - Honorary doctor of the University of Liège.
  - Mainichi Publication Culture Award.
- Online presence via multiple official websites and a Wikidata/Wikipedia presence (sitelink_count: 127; wikipedia_title: Haruki Murakami).
- Alias: Murakami Haruki.

## Body

### Early Life
- Birth year: 1949. The source provides only the year of birth; no place of birth or family details are included in the provided material.
- National identity: Identified as Japanese in the source metadata.

### Career overview and timeline
- Work period: The source lists his professional work_period_start as 1979, indicating the start of his career as a published or active writer in the structured properties.
- Roles and fields: The source associates Murakami with multiple literary and professional roles: novelist, writer, translator, essayist, short story writer, prose writer, science fiction writer, and university teacher. "Athletics competitor" also appears among related items in the source relationships.

### Major publications (works and years as given in source)
- A Wild Sheep Chase — 1982. Listed among Murakami’s novels in the source.
- Norwegian Wood — 1987. Cited as one of his notable novels.
- The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle — identified as a 1994–1995 novel in the related material; the related item also shows an inception date (+1992) in metadata.
- Kafka on the Shore — 2002. Listed as a 2002 novel.
- 1Q84 — included in the related list with inception metadata around +2000.
- Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage — 2013.
- What I Talk About When I Talk About Running — 2005 (explicitly identified as a memoir in the source).
- Killing Commendatore — 2017.

### Genres and forms
- The source identifies Murakami’s outputs across several literary forms: fiction literature, memoir, essay, and works contributing to Japanese literature.
- The source lists connections to the performing arts as a related thing, indicating a breadth of cultural association in his profile.

### Awards, honors and recognition
- The source enumerates a substantial list of awards and honors associated with Murakami’s profile. Among them are:
  - Tanizaki Prize (Japanese literary award; inception +1965).
  - Yomiuri Prize (inception +1949).
  - Franz Kafka Prize (inception +2001).
  - World Fantasy Award for Best Novel (category; inception +1975).
  - Frank O'Connor International Short Story Award (inception 2005).
  - Asahi Prize (inception +1929).
  - Order of Arts and Letters (described in the source as Spanish Order of Knighthood; inception metadata included).
  - Jerusalem Prize (inception +1963).
  - Catalonia International Prize (inception +1989).
  - Hideo Kobayashi Sho (inception 2002).
  - Inclusion in Time 100 (Time Magazine’s list of 100 influential people).
  - Hans Christian Andersen Literature Award (inception +2010).
  - Prix mondial Cino Del Duca (inception +1969).
  - Princess of Asturias Literary Prize (inception +1981).
  - Honorary doctor of the University of Liège (award listed with country Belgium).
  - Mainichi Publication Culture Award (inception 1947).
- These items appear in the source under "Awards / Recognition" and related structured lists.

### Affiliations and academic connections
- The source lists three university affiliations:
  - Waseda University — a private university in Tokyo, Japan (listed under "Affiliated with").
  - Princeton University — private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States.
  - Tufts University — private research university in Medford/Somerville, Massachusetts, United States.
- These appear in the source as institutional affiliations; the exact nature of the affiliation (visiting appointment, lecturer, etc.) is not specified in the provided material.

### Public and online presence
- Official websites provided in the source:
  - https://www.harukimurakami.com
  - https://www.shinchosha.co.jp/harukimurakami/
  - https://harukimurakami.com/
- Metadata entries include a Wikipedia title “Haruki Murakami” and a sitelink_count of 127.

### Associated people and literary context
- The source lists a set of "Key People" alongside Murakami’s profile. These include:
  - Richard Brautigan
  - Kurt Vonnegut
  - Raymond Chandler
  - F. Scott Fitzgerald
  - Raymond Carver
  - J. D. Salinger
  - Franz Kafka
  - Qiu Miaojin
  - Eka Kurniawan
- The source presents these names under "Key People"; it does not specify the exact nature of each relationship in the provided material.

### Metadata, identifiers and descriptors
- Alias: Murakami Haruki.
- Wikidata description: "Japanese writer (born 1949)."
- Structured property work_period_start: 1979.
- Wikipedia title: Haruki Murakami.
- Sitelink_count: 127 (indicating the number of interwiki links in source metadata).

### Legacy and influence (as documented in source)
- The source documents Murakami’s standing through an extensive list of awards and international recognitions, inclusion in Time 100, and the citation of multiple widely noted novels spanning the 1980s through the 2010s. These elements collectively indicate the scale of recognition and the breadth of his published output within Japanese literature and broader fiction literature.

### Additional notes from source relationships
- The source connects Murakami’s works to multiple literary categories and institutional contexts: fiction literature, memoir, essay, Japanese literature, and performing arts.
- Several awards listed include inception dates and country metadata in the source, showing both national and international dimensions of recognition.

(End of entry)

## References

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5. [Source](https://harukimurakami.com/author)
6. [Source](https://www.jbookforum.com./jerusalem-prize-previous-winners)
7. [Source](http://web.gencat.cat/ca/generalitat/premis/pic/)
8. [Source](http://www.aefcft.com/premios-ignotus-2012)
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