# Harana/Valle de Arana

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1382230](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1382230)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harana/Valle_de_Arana)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/harana-valle-de-arana

## Summary
Harana/Valle de Arana is a municipality located in Spain, specifically within the Basque Country region. It serves as an administrative territorial entity with a recorded inception date of 1940 and a population that has fluctuated between approximately 212 and 796 residents in recent decades. The entity is geographically situated at coordinates 42.7565931° N, -2.32057025697° W and maintains an official website at http://www.valledearana.net.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type:** Municipality of Spain (administrative territorial entity).
- **Official Name:** Harana/Valle de Arana.
- **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain).
- **Region:** Basque Country (specifically within the province of Araba/Álava).
- **Inception Date:** 1940 (recorded as +1940-00-00T00:00:00Z).
- **Population Range:** Historical data points include 212, 214, 218, 219, 221, 226, 229, 232, 237, 242, 259, 260, 278, 287, 296, 305, 311, 313, 329, 336, 337, 338, 342, 343, 348, 353, 358, 366, 406, 577, 706, and 796.
- **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 42.7565931, Longitude -2.32057025697.
- **Official Website:** http://www.valledearana.net.
- **Wikidata ID:** Q29 (shared with Spain, contextually linked).
- **Wikipedia Title:** Harana/Valle de Arana.
- **Image Source:** Wikimedia Commons (File: Harana 2024 1.jpg).
- **Image License:** CC0 (Public Domain).
- **Image Artist:** Assar.
- **Sitelink Count:** 44 (across various language Wikipedias).
- **Related Entities:** Montaña Alavesa/Arabako Mendialdea (comarca), Kontrasta (village), San Vicente de Arana/Done Bikendi Harana (concejo), Ullívarri-Arana/Uribarri Harana (concejo).
- **Language Context:** Spanish and Basque are relevant languages for the region.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status and location of Harana/Valle de Arana?**
Harana/Valle de Arana is classified as a municipality and an administrative territorial entity within Spain. It is situated in the Basque Country, specifically associated with the province of Araba, and is part of the larger Montaña Alavesa comarca.

**When was the municipality established and what is its population history?**
The entity has a recorded inception date of 1940. Its population has varied significantly over time, with recorded figures ranging from a low of 212 to a high of 796, reflecting demographic shifts in the region.

**How can one access visual or digital resources regarding this municipality?**
Visual documentation is available via Wikimedia Commons, featuring an image titled "Harana 2024 1.jpg" licensed under CC0 and created by the artist Assar. Digital information can be accessed through the official website at http://www.valledearana.net.

**What other settlements are geographically or administratively linked to this area?**
The municipality is closely related to the village of Kontrasta and the concejos (councils) of San Vicente de Arana/Done Bikendi Harana and Ullívarri-Arana/Uribarri Harana. These entities are all located within the Basque Country and share the same national context of Spain.

## Why It Matters
Harana/Valle de Arana represents a specific example of local governance and demographic evolution within the Basque Country of Spain. As a municipality established in 1940, it contributes to the complex administrative tapestry of the region, which includes autonomous communities, provinces, and smaller councils like San Vicente de Arana. Its existence highlights the preservation of local identity within the broader framework of the Kingdom of Spain, where languages like Spanish and Basque coexist. The entity serves as a data point for understanding rural population trends, as evidenced by its fluctuating population figures ranging from the low 200s to nearly 800 residents. Furthermore, its connection to the Montaña Alavesa comarca underscores its role in the geographic and cultural landscape of Araba.

## Notable For
- **Dual Naming:** The entity is recognized by both its Basque name (Harana) and its Spanish name (Valle de Arana).
- **Specific Inception:** It has a distinct recorded start date of 1940, marking its formal establishment as a modern administrative unit.
- **Geographic Precision:** It is precisely located at latitude 42.7565931 and longitude -2.32057025697.
- **Demographic Volatility:** The population data shows significant variation, with a peak of 796 and a low of 212 recorded in the provided dataset.
- **Public Domain Imagery:** It is documented with a high-quality image by artist Assar available under a CC0 license.
- **Regional Connectivity:** It is intrinsically linked to the village of Kontrasta and the concejos of San Vicente de Arana and Ullívarri-Arana.
- **Comarca Association:** It is part of the Montaña Alavesa/Arabako Mendialdea, a specific comarca in the Basque Country.

## Body
### Administrative Classification and Location
Harana/Valle de Arana is defined as a municipality of Spain, functioning as an administrative territorial entity. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Kingdom of Spain, a sovereign state in southwestern Europe. The municipality is situated within the Basque Country, an autonomous community in northern Spain. Specifically, it is associated with the province of Araba (Álava). The entity is part of the Montaña Alavesa/Arabako Mendialdea, which is classified as a Spanish comarca. The coordinates for the municipality are fixed at 42.7565931° North latitude and -2.32057025697° West longitude.

### Historical Inception and Demographics
The formal inception of the municipality is recorded as 1940. This date marks the beginning of its existence as a distinct administrative unit in the provided data. The population of Harana/Valle de Arana has experienced notable fluctuations over the years. Recorded population figures include 212, 214, 218, 219, 221, 226, 229, 232, 237, 242, 259, 260, 278, 287, 296, 305, 311, 313, 329, 336, 337, 338, 342, 343, 348, 353, 358, 366, 406, 577, 706, and 796. These numbers indicate periods of growth and decline, with the highest recorded population reaching 796 and the lowest dropping to 212.

### Related Entities and Subdivisions
The municipality is part of a network of related entities within the Basque Country. It is geographically and administratively connected to the village of Kontrasta, which is also located in Araba. Additionally, the area includes the concejos (councils) of San Vicente de Arana, also known as Done Bikendi Harana, and Ullívarri-Arana, also known as Uribarri Harana. These entities share the same national context of Spain and are part of the broader administrative structure of the region. The municipality is also linked to the Montaña Alavesa/Arabako Mendialdea comarca, which serves as a larger territorial grouping.

### Digital Presence and Media
Harana/Valle de Arana maintains an official online presence through the website http://www.valledearana.net. Visual documentation of the municipality is available on Wikimedia Commons. The primary image, titled "Harana 2024 1.jpg," was created by the artist Assar. This image is licensed under CC0, placing it in the public domain. The file is accessible via the URL https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Harana_2024_1.jpg, with a thumbnail version available at https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Harana_2024_1.jpg/960px-Harana_2024_1.jpg. The entity has a sitelink count of 44, indicating its presence across 44 different language versions of Wikipedia.

### Linguistic and Cultural Context
The entity exists in a bilingual environment where Spanish and Basque are prominent. The official name reflects this duality: "Harana" in Basque and "Valle de Arana" in Spanish. The region is part of the Basque Country, where the Basque language holds co-official status alongside Spanish. The municipality is situated in a region where other languages such as Catalan, Galician, and Occitan are also spoken in their respective areas of Spain, though the primary linguistic focus here is on the Basque and Spanish languages. The entity is linked to the broader cultural and linguistic landscape of Spain, which includes the Spanish language (a Romance language originating in the Iberian Peninsula) and the Basque language (a language of the Basque people).

### Geographic and National Context
As a municipality of Spain, Harana/Valle de Arana is part of a country that spans both Europe and Africa, though this specific entity is located in the European portion. Spain is a parliamentary monarchy with Madrid as its capital. The country is divided into 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and 8,124 municipalities. Harana/Valle de Arana is one of these municipalities. The nation uses the Euro as its currency and has a population of over 48 million. The country's borders include Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Portugal, and Morocco. Harana/Valle de Arana is situated within this national framework, contributing to the administrative and demographic profile of the Basque Country and the province of Araba.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
3. OpenStreetMap
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
6. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
23. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
26. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
31. [Source](https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Datos.htm?t=3086)
32. [Source](https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Datos.htm?t=2854)
33. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
34. Euskaltzaindia
35. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
36. GeoNames
37. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos