# Hamburg Institute of International Economics

> research institute and archive in Hamburg, Germany

**Wikidata**: [Q1573234](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1573234)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hamburg-institute-of-international-economics

## Summary
The Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWA) was a research institute and archive based in Hamburg, Germany, founded in 1908. It specialized in economic research and documentation, operating until its merger into the Hamburgisches WeltWirtschaftsInstitut in 2006. The institute was a key resource for global economic studies, maintaining extensive archives and publications.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 1908.
- **Dissolved**: December 31, 2006.
- **Merged into**: Hamburgisches WeltWirtschaftsInstitut (2006).
- **Industries**: Research and development, information economy.
- **Notable Leaders**: Clodwig Kapferer (1948–1964), Franz Stuhlmann (1919–1928).
- **Identifiers**: ISNI 0000000122278589, GND ID 2013060-0.
- **Headquarters**: Neustadt, Hamburg.
- **Aliases**: World Economic Archives of Hamburg, HWWA.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Hamburg Institute of International Economics founded?
A: The institute was founded in 1908 as the Hamburgisches Welt-Wirtschafts-Archiv (HWWA).

### Q: What happened to the institute in 2006?
A: It merged into the Hamburgisches WeltWirtschaftsInstitut (HWWI) and ceased operations on December 31, 2006.

### Q: What were the institute’s primary activities?
A: It conducted economic research and maintained a global economic archive, publishing studies and resources like the *Wirtschaftsdienst* journal.

## Why It Matters
The Hamburg Institute of International Economics played a pivotal role in documenting and analyzing global economic trends for nearly a century. As one of Germany’s oldest economic research institutions, it provided critical data and insights to policymakers, academics, and businesses. Its archives, including the 20th Century Press Archives, remain a vital resource for historical economic research. The institute’s legacy reflects Hamburg’s significance as a hub for international trade and scholarship, bridging gaps between theoretical research and practical economic policy. Its merger into the HWWI ensured the continuation of its mission, adapting to modern economic challenges while preserving its historical contributions.

## Notable For
- **Oldest Economic Archives**: One of the earliest institutions dedicated to global economic documentation (founded 1908).
- **20th Century Press Archives**: Maintained a unique collection of press clippings and economic reports.
- **Influence on Policy**: Published the *Wirtschaftsdienst* journal, shaping economic discourse in Germany.
- **Merger Legacy**: Transitioned its work into the Hamburgisches WeltWirtschaftsInstitut, ensuring continuity in economic research.

## Body
### History
- **Founding**: Established in 1908 as the Hamburgisches Welt-Wirtschafts-Archiv (HWWA), focusing on global economic research and documentation.
- **Name Changes**: Operated under its original name until 1970, later transitioning to the Hamburg Institute of International Economics.
- **Dissolution**: Merged into the Hamburgisches WeltWirtschaftsInstitut (HWWI) on December 31, 2006, ending its independent operations.

### Organization
- **Structure**: Functioned as both a research institute and archive, with subsidiaries like the 20th Century Press Archives.
- **Leadership**: Notable directors included Franz Stuhlmann (1919–1928), Clodwig Kapferer (1948–1964), and Heinrich Waltz (1945–1946).
- **Headquarters**: Based in the Neustadt district of Hamburg, with historical premises at Neuer Jungfernstieg.

### Legacy and Impact
- **Archival Contributions**: Its collections, such as the *Länderarchiv* (Country Archive), provided comprehensive resources for studying international economics.
- **Publications**: Produced influential works like the *Wirtschaftsdienst* (Economic Service) journal, which remains a key publication in German economic policy debates.
- **Modern Relevance**: The merger into HWWI ensured the continuation of its research tradition, adapting to contemporary economic challenges while preserving historical data for scholarly use.

## References

1. 20th Century Press Archives
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. [Source](https://d-nb.info/gnd/2013060-0/about/lds)
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Integrated Authority File
6. FactGrid